Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38049669›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Combined pre-operative risk score predicts pancreatic leak after pancreatic resection.

Noah A Clements, Prejesh Philips, Michael E Egger, Kelly M McMasters, Charles R Scoggins, Robert C G Martin

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Noah A ClementsThe Hiram C. Polk, Jr., MD, Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Prejesh PhilipsThe Hiram C. Polk, Jr., MD, Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Michael E EggerThe Hiram C. Polk, Jr., MD, Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Kelly M McMastersThe Hiram C. Polk, Jr., MD, Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Charles R ScogginsThe Hiram C. Polk, Jr., MD, Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Robert C G MartinDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, 315 E. Broadway, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA. robert.martin@louisville.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5537-3387

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-operative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is a major complication following pancreatectomy and is currently difficult to predict pre-operatively. This study aims to validate pre-operative risk factors and develop a novel combined score for the prediction of POPF in the pre-operative setting.

methodsData were collected from 2016 to 2021 for radiologic main pancreatic duct diameter (MPD), body mass index (BMI), physical status classified by American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA), polypharmacy, mean platelet ratio (MPR), comorbidity-polypharmacy score (CPS), and a novel Combined Pancreatic Leak Prediction Score (CPLPS) (derived from MPD diameter, BMI, and CPS) were obtained from pre-operative data and analyzed for their independent association with POPF occurrence.

resultsIn total, 166 patients who underwent pancreatectomy with pancreatic leak (Grade A, B, and C) occurring in 51(30.7%) of patients. Pre-operative radiologic MPD diameter < 4 mm (p < 0.001), < 5 mm (p < 0.001), < 6 mm (p = 0.001), BMI ≥ 25 (p = 0.009), and ≥ 30 (p = 0.017) were independently associated with the occurrence of pancreatic leak. CPLPS was also predictive of pancreatic leak following pancreatectomy on univariate (p = 0.005) and multivariate analysis (p = 0.036).

conclusionMPD and BMI were independent risk factors predictive for the development of pancreatic leak. CPLPS, was an independent predictor of pancreatic leak following pancreatectomy and could be used to help guide surgical decision making and patient counseling.

Indexed as

PancreatectomyPancreaticoduodenectomyHumansPancreasPancreatic FistulaPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsComorbidity-polypharmacy scoreComplicationFistulaMain pancreatic duct diameterPancreasPancreatectomyPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreatic resectionPrediction

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.