Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38049668›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Variability in surgical approaches to hernias in patients with ascites.

Devon E Cassidy, Zhihong Shao, Ryan Howard, Michael J Englesbe, Justin B Dimick, Dana A Telem, Anne P Ehlers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Devon E CassidyUniversity of Michigan Medical School, 1500 E Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Cdevon@med.umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5947-4890
Zhihong ShaoDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Ryan HowardDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Michael J EnglesbeDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Justin B DimickDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Dana A TelemDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Anne P EhlersDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Developing and Implementing Evidence-Based Hernia CareK08HS025778 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TELEM, DANA ALEXA · 2018 to 2021
$561k
Sex as a Biologic Variable in Groin HerniaK08DK135919 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Anne Pugel Ehlers · 2024 to 2026
$478k
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality AHRQ K08HS025778-01A1AHRQ HHS K08 HS025778NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK135919NIDDK NIH HHS L30 DK134076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHernias in patients with ascites are common, however we know very little about the surgical repair of hernias within this population. The study of these repairs has largely remained limited to single center and case studies, lacking a population-based study on the topic. STUDY

designThe Michigan Surgical Quality Collaborative and its corresponding Core Optimization Hernia Registry (MSQC-COHR) which captures specific patient, hernia, and operative characteristics at a population level within the state was used to conduct a retrospective review of patients with ascites undergoing ventral or inguinal hernia repair between January 1, 2020 and May 3, 2022. The primary outcome observed was incidence and surgical approach for both ventral and inguinal hernia cohorts. Secondary outcomes included 30-day adverse clinical outcomes as listed here: (ED visits, readmission, reoperation and complications) and surgical priority (urgent/emergent vs elective).

resultsIn a cohort of 176 patients with ascites, surgical repair of hernias in patients with ascites is a rare event (1.4% in ventral hernia cohort, 0.2% in inguinal hernia cohort). The post-operative 30-day adverse clinical outcomes in both cohorts were greatly increased compared to those without ascites (ventral: 32% inguinal: 30%). Readmission was the most common complication in both inguinal (n = 14, 15.9%) and ventral hernia (n = 17, 19.3%) groups. Although open repair was most common for both cohorts (ventral: 86%, open: 77%), minimally invasive (MIS) approaches were utilized. Ventral hernias presented most commonly urgently/emergently (60%), and in contrast many inguinal hernias presented electively (72%).

conclusionA population-level, ventral and incisional hernia database capturing operative details for 176 patients with ascites. There was variation in the surgical approaches performed for this rare event and opportunities for optimization in patient selection and timing of repair.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalHernia, VentralLaparoscopyAscitesHerniorrhaphyHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshAscitesInguinal herniaOutcomesPractice improvementTransplantVentral hernia

Identifiers

PMID38049668
PMCPMC11488489
OpenAlexW4389298151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.