Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38049660›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]2024

Is Galleria mellonella model a good alternative to study virulence in Staphylococcus aureus from bovine mastitis?

Juliana Rosa da Silva, Joice Fátima Moreira Silva, Monalessa Fábia Pereira, Adalgisa Ribeiro Torres, Maysa Serpa Gonçalves, Márcia Cristina de Azevedo Prata, Maria Aparecida Vasconcelos Paiva E Brito, Geraldo Márcio da Costa, João Batista Ribeiro

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology], 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juliana Rosa da SilvaDepartment of Veterinay Medicine, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, MG, 37200-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3420-3087
Joice Fátima Moreira SilvaDepartment of Veterinay Medicine, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, MG, 37200-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2383-0918
Monalessa Fábia PereiraDepartment of Biological Sciences, State University of Minas Gerais, Carangola, MG, 36800-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8134-8337
Adalgisa Ribeiro TorresBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, Juiz de Fora, MG, 36038-330, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9201-0043
Maysa Serpa GonçalvesDepartment of Veterinay Medicine, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, MG, 37200-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1831-2753
Márcia Cristina de Azevedo PrataBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, Juiz de Fora, MG, 36038-330, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9425-4655
Maria Aparecida Vasconcelos Paiva E BritoBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, Juiz de Fora, MG, 36038-330, Brazil.
Geraldo Márcio da CostaDepartment of Veterinay Medicine, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, MG, 37200-000, Brazil. gmcosta@ufla.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8113-8348
João Batista RibeiroBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation, Juiz de Fora, MG, 36038-330, Brazil. joao-batista.ribeiro@embrapa.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1502-4796
Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation · BRUniversidade Federal de Lavras · BRUniversidade do Estado de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

CNPq 403098/2013-0Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 383591/2022-8Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária 10.18.03.061.00.00FAPEMIG 000FAPEMIG PPM_00406-14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is one of the agents of bovine mastitis of hardest control due to a complex pathogenesis comprising a variety of virulence factors, which ensures its persistence in the mammary gland, causing significant health and economic losses. Therefore, understanding the pathogenesis of this agent is imperative. Galleria mellonella has stood out as an invertebrate animal model for the study of infectious diseases that affect several hosts. This work aimed to evaluate G. mellonella larvae as an experimental model for the study of virulence phenotypes in an S. aureus population isolated from bovine mastitis. Thirty genetically divergent S. aureus strains were chosen based on PFGE analysis. After experimental infection, larvae survival rates, bacterial growth in hemolymph, melanization intensity of the dorsal vessel, and histological characteristics of the infected tissues were evaluated. The G. mellonella model showed a clear diversity in the S. aureus pathogenicity pattern, allowing the differentiation of strains with virulence phenotypes ranging from high to low degrees. Histological analysis confirmed that the strains tested were capable of inducing the formation of nodules and melanization spots in the dorsal vessels of the larvae in different magnitudes. The strains 16S-717, 19C-828, and 31S-1443 presented the highest virulence intensity among the bacteria tested and will be used further for the generation of S. aureus mutant populations to prospect genetic targets aimed to develop control strategies of bovine mastitis. Altogether, our results suggest that G. mellonella is an attractive and low-cost animal model for characterizing virulence phenotypes of large S. aureus populations.

Indexed as

Mastitis, BovineMothsStaphylococcal InfectionsAnimalsCattleFemaleLarvaStaphylococcus aureusVirulenceBacterial virulenceBovine diseasesIntramammary infectionInvertebrate modelLarvae model

Identifiers

PMID38049660
PMCPMC10920502
OpenAlexW4389323519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.