Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38049493›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Impact of chitosan-incorporated toothpaste on roughness, gloss, and antifungal potential of acrylic resin.

Kaye Varaschin Theodorovicz, Waldemir Franscisco Vieira-Junior, Raissa Manoel Garcia, Ludmila Pini Simões Gobbi, Mariana Mayume Mori, Benedito Prado Dias Filho, Débora Alves Nunes Leite Lima, Daniel Sundfeld, Núbia Inocencya Pavesi Pini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kaye Varaschin TheodoroviczDepartment of Odontology, Pato Branco University Center (UNIDEP), Pato Branco, PR, Brazil.
Waldemir Franscisco Vieira-JuniorDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, São Leopoldo Mandic Institute and Dental Research Center (SLMandic), Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Raissa Manoel GarciaDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (FOP/UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Ludmila Pini Simões GobbiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, PR, Brazil.
Mariana Mayume MoriDepartment of Restorative and Prosthetic Dentistry, Ingá University Center (UNINGÁ), Estrada PR 317, 6114 - Parque Industrial 200, Maringá, PR, 87035-510, Brazil.
Benedito Prado Dias FilhoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, State University of Maringá (UEM), Maringá, PR, Brazil.
Débora Alves Nunes Leite LimaDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (FOP/UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Daniel SundfeldDepartment of Restorative and Prosthetic Dentistry, Ingá University Center (UNINGÁ), Estrada PR 317, 6114 - Parque Industrial 200, Maringá, PR, 87035-510, Brazil.
Núbia Inocencya Pavesi PiniDepartment of Restorative and Prosthetic Dentistry, Ingá University Center (UNINGÁ), Estrada PR 317, 6114 - Parque Industrial 200, Maringá, PR, 87035-510, Brazil. nubiapini01@gmail.com.
Uningá - Centro Universitário IngáUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversidade Estadual de Maringá · BRFaculdade de Pato Branco · BRFaculdade São Leopoldo Mandic · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to test the efficacy of different silica-based toothpastes with or without chitosan, as a method of cleaning the acrylic surfaces of denture prostheses. Acrylic resin specimens were prepared to evaluate surface roughness and gloss (n = 10), and Candida albicans adhesion/inhibition (n = 2). Two toothpastes with different degrees of abrasiveness were used: Colgate (CT) and Elmex (EX), with or without 0.5% chitosan (Ch) microparticles (CTCh or EXCh, respectively). The negative control was brushed with distilled water. Brushing was simulated with a machine. Surface roughness and gloss were analyzed before and after brushing. Candida albicans incidence/inhibition was tested qualitatively to determine the acrylic resin antifungal activity. The roughness and gloss data were analyzed with a generalized linear model, and the Kruskal Wallis and Dunn tests, respectively (α = 5%). Brushing with toothpastes increased roughness and reduced gloss, compared with the negative control (p < 0.05). CT showed a more significantly different change in roughness and gloss, in relation to the other groups (p < 0.05). Addition of chitosan to CT reduced its abrasive potential, and yielded results similar to those of EX and EXCh. Specimens brushed with CT showed a higher potential for Candida albicans adherence, despite its higher antifungal action. Addition of chitosan to the toothpaste made both toothpaste and brushing more effective in inhibiting Candida albicans. CT had the potential to increase roughness, reduce gloss, and increase Candida albicans adherence. In contrast, chitosan added to CT showed greater antifungal potential, and a higher synergistic effect than EX.

Indexed as

ChitosanToothpastesAcrylic ResinsAntifungal AgentsCandida albicansDiaminesFluoridesSodium FluorideSurface PropertiesAcrylic ResinsAntifungal AgentsChitosanDiaminesFluoridesOlaflurSodium FluorideToothpastes

Identifiers

PMID38049493
PMCPMC10696081
OpenAlexW4389307375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.