Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38049393›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Longitudinal development of category representations in ventral temporal cortex predicts word and face recognition.

Marisa Nordt, Jesse Gomez, Vaidehi S Natu, Alex A Rezai, Dawn Finzi, Holly Kular, Kalanit Grill-Spector

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Protracted development of gaze behaviour.Nature human behaviour · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marisa NordtDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. mnordt@ukaachen.de.ORCID 0000-0001-5474-9314
Jesse GomezPrinceton Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7982-2055
Vaidehi S NatuDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8012-2822
Alex A RezaiDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Dawn FinziDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0636-7375
Holly KularDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Kalanit Grill-SpectorDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5404-9606

Funding

Development of Face Perception: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal InvestigationsR01EY022318 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GRILL-SPECTOR, KALANIT · 2012 to 2022
$5.2M
Vision Research Training ProgramT32EY020485 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BARRES, BEN A, LIAO, YAPING JOYCE · 2010 to 2014
$795k
Development of Macromolecular Tissue in Visual Cortex and its Role in Neural Function and BehaviorF31EY027201 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GOMEZ, JESSE LEE · 2016 to 2017
$72k
NEI NIH HHS F31 EY027201NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022318NEI NIH HHS T32 EY020485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regions in ventral temporal cortex that are involved in visual recognition of categories like words and faces undergo differential development during childhood. However, categories are also represented in distributed responses across high-level visual cortex. How distributed category representations develop and if this development relates to behavioral changes in recognition remains largely unknown. Here, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to longitudinally measure the development of distributed responses across ventral temporal cortex to 10 categories in school-age children over several years. Our results reveal both strengthening and weakening of category representations with age, which was mainly driven by changes across category-selective voxels. Representations became particularly more distinct for words in the left hemisphere and for faces bilaterally. Critically, distinctiveness for words and faces across category-selective voxels in left and right lateral ventral temporal cortex, respectively, predicted individual children's word and face recognition performance. These results suggest that the development of distributed representations in ventral temporal cortex has behavioral ramifications and advance our understanding of prolonged cortical development during childhood.

Indexed as

Facial RecognitionVisual CortexBrain MappingChildFaceHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPattern Recognition, VisualPhotic StimulationTemporal Lobe

Identifiers

PMID38049393
PMCPMC10696026

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.