Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38048332›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2023

Does bribery increase maternal mortality? Evidence from 135 Sub-Saharan African regions.

Veronica Toffolutti, Eugenio Paglino, Alexandros Kentikelenis, Letizia Mencarini, Arnstein Aassve

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Veronica ToffoluttiHealth Economics and Policy Research Unit, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3753-3559
Eugenio PaglinoPopulation Studies Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (PA), United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8733-6460
Alexandros Kentikelenis"Carlo F. Dondena" Centre for Research on Social Dynamics and Public Policies, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1543-4595
Letizia Mencarini"Carlo F. Dondena" Centre for Research on Social Dynamics and Public Policies, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy.
Arnstein Aassve"Carlo F. Dondena" Centre for Research on Social Dynamics and Public Policies, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9980-8610

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

About 295,000 women died globally during and following pregnancy and childbirth in 2017. Two-thirds of these deaths occurred in Sub-Saharan Africa. By linking individual and regional data from 135 regions in 17 Sub-Saharan African countries over the period 2002-2018 this study explores how bribery affects maternal mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa. Our results show that the percentage of people who had first-hand experience in bribery is significantly and positively associated with pregnancy related deaths. We find that a 10 p.p. increase in the prevalence of bribery is associated with up to 41 [95% CI: 10-73] additional deaths for every 1,000 pregnancy-related deaths. However, the healthcare system quality appears to be an important moderator. To reduce maternal mortality, policy makers should not only increase investments in healthcare, they need also to implement measures to combat corruption.

Identifiers

PMID38048332
PMCPMC10695367

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.