Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38048263›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association2023

Telehealth Versus Face-to-Face Fine Motor and Social Communication Interventions for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Efficacy, Fidelity, Acceptability, and Feasibility.

Wan-Chun Su, Corina Cleffi, Sudha Srinivasan, Anjana Bhat

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Human-AI Cooperation in Healthcare and Rehabilitation.Delaware journal of public health · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Impact of Social Media & Technology on Child and Adolescent Mental Health.Journal of psychiatry and psychiatric disorders · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wan-Chun SuWan-Chun Su, PhD, MS, PT, is Postdoctoral Fellow, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Corina CleffiCorina Cleffi, BS, is Graduate Student, Department of Physical Therapy and Biomechanics and Movement Science Program, University of Delaware, Newark.
Sudha SrinivasanSudha Srinivasan, PhD, MS, PT, is Assistant Professor, Physical Therapy Program, Department of Kinesiology; Institute for Health, Intervention, and Policy; and Institute for the Brain and Cognitive Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs.
Anjana BhatAnjana Bhat, MS, PhD, PT, is Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, Biomechanics and Movement Science Program, and Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark; abhat@udel.edu.

Funding

Predictive Modeling & Optimal Control Framework for Model-Based Epidemic Response in DelawareP20GM103446 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Shawn W Polson · 2012 to 2026
$67.2M
Subproject Title: Clinical Research Education, Mentoring and Career Development CoreU54GM104941 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI Megan M Wenner · 2013 to 2026
$60.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103446NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceThe efficacy of telehealth (TH) interventions needs to be studied.

objectiveTo compare the efficacy, fidelity, acceptability, and feasibility of face-to-face (F2F) versus TH seated play (SP) interventions among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

designAs part of a larger randomized controlled trial, children were assigned to the SP group and received TH and F2F interventions over 8 wk using a pretest-posttest study design.

settingA research lab or through videoconferencing.

participantsFifteen children with ASD (ages 5-14 yr) were randomly assigned to the SP group and received the intervention F2F or through TH.

interventionChildren received 16 SP intervention sessions (2 sessions per week for 8 wk). OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Pretests and posttests included standardized fine motor assessments. Video coding compared socially directed verbalization during training sessions. Parents and trainers provided feedback on their experiences.

resultsSeven children received the intervention F2F, whereas 8 received TH intervention. Children in both subgroups showed similar training improvements in fine motor skills and socially directed verbalizations (ps > .01). Parents rated both interventions as acceptable and feasible; however, they reported longer preparation time and effort during TH interventions (ps < .01). Trainers reported greater parental involvement but more communication and technological issues during TH interventions. Fidelity checks indicated fewer reinforcements during TH versus F2F sessions. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: TH intervention is feasible and effective in improving fine motor and social communication performance. Clinicians should reduce parental burden and overcome technological issues. What This Article Adds: This study confirmed the efficacy, fidelity, acceptability, and feasibility of delivering seated play, standard of care interventions for children with autism spectrum disorder via telehealth. However, clinicians should work on reducing parental burden and overcoming communication and technological issues related to telehealth.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderTelemedicineAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCommunicationFeasibility StudiesHumansParents

Identifiers

PMID38048263
PMCPMC10846418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.