Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38046914›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2024

A rare case of mega-esophagus due to achalasia causing tracheal compression.

Leni Santiana, Filomena Fabiola Kusuma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Leni SantianaDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia.
Filomena Fabiola KusumaDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achalasia is one of the most common esophageal motility disorders. Typical symptoms include dysphagia, food regurgitation, respiratory symptoms, chest pain, and weight loss. Respiratory obstruction due to tracheal compression by the massively dilated esophagus is a very rare but fatal complication. A 36-year-old male presented with progressive respiratory distress with a history of untreated dysphagia and regurgitation. Further diagnosis revealed dilatation of the esophagus with undigested food. A Heller myotomy with fundoplication was performed and respiratory symptoms were relieved. Tracheal compression and acute airway obstruction caused by esophageal dilatation in achalasia is a rare presentation. Early recognition of this rare manifestation is critical and emergency treatment is necessary for life saving. Radiological examination can help physicians find the dilated esophagus. Respiratory symptoms resulting from tracheal compression by a dilated esophagus rarely occurred. Even though physicians should be alert and early decompression has to be performed immediately.

Indexed as

AchalasiaHeller myotomyRespiratory distressTracheal compression

Identifiers

PMID38046914
PMCPMC10692489

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.