Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38046787›Full record

ArticleJournal of virus eradication2023

Population measles seroprevalence: Heterogeneity by birth-year cohort.

Eduardo Santacruz-Sanmartin, Doracelly Hincapié-Palacio, Jesús Ochoa, Seti Buitrago, Marta Ospina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virus eradication, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Measles seroprevalence by birth cohort across the lifespan: a population-based, cross-sectional serosurvey in British Columbia, Canada.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eduardo Santacruz-SanmartinEpidemiology Research Group in "Héctor Abad Gómez" National Faculty of Public Health at University of Antioquia, St 62 # 52-59, Medellín, Colombia.
Doracelly Hincapié-PalacioEpidemiology Research Group in "Héctor Abad Gómez" National Faculty of Public Health at University of Antioquia, St 62 # 52-59, Medellín, Colombia.
Jesús OchoaEpidemiology Research Group in "Héctor Abad Gómez" National Faculty of Public Health at University of Antioquia, St 62 # 52-59, Medellín, Colombia.
Seti BuitragoDepartmental Laboratory of Public Health- the Sectional Secretariat of Health and Social Protection of Antioquia, St 72 A # 78 B 141, Third Floor, Medellín, Colombia.
Marta OspinaDepartmental Laboratory of Public Health- the Sectional Secretariat of Health and Social Protection of Antioquia, St 72 A # 78 B 141, Third Floor, Medellín, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This work sought to estimate population measles seroprevalence and heterogeneity in the antibody concentration distribution that could be explained by the birth-year cohort according to the opportunity of viral and vaccine exposure, applied to data from Medellín, Colombia. Methods: Prevalence of IgG antibodies was analyzed for measles based on a population study with a random sample of 2098 individuals from 6 to 64 years of age. Finite mixture models were used to estimate global seroprevalence and that of three birth-year cohorts (I: born up to 1982; II: 1983-1994; III: born since 1995). Multiple linear regression permitted adjusting the concentration of antibodies by cohort, zone, and sex. Results: Globally, seronegativity was 6.5% (95% CI 4.9- 8.6), seropositivity of 78.4% (95% CI 75.1-81.4), and equivocal of 15.1% (95% CI 12.5-18.1). Two components were found with skewed normal distribution, which reclassified those equivocal as seropositive. Differences were observed by cohort in the geometric mean of antibodies [Cohort I: 1704.6; II: 562.2; III: 802.1 milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/mL] and seronegativity (Cohort I: 4%; II:13.3%; III: 8.9%). Antibody concentration increased by 1.26 mIU/mL in residents in the rural area, while diminishing in individuals from cohort II (by 3.02 mIU/mL) and cohort III (by 2.14 mIU/mL). Conclusion: The younger cohorts (II and III) had a lower antibody concentration (higher seronegativity), indicating the need to monitor periodically seroprevalence and an eventual reestablishment of the transmission in these groups with higher risk of infection.

Indexed as

ColombiaFinite mixture modelMeaslesSeroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID38046787
PMCPMC10692715

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.