Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38046780›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus With Multiple Sulcus Enlargements but No Ventricular Enlargement Resembling Brain Atrophy Over a Long Period Before Diagnosis: A Case Report.

Shinya Watanabe, Yasushi Shibata, Eiichi Ishikawa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shinya WatanabeNeurosurgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JPN.
Yasushi ShibataNeurosurgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JPN.
Eiichi IshikawaNeurosurgery, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most common imaging findings in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) are disproportionately enlarged subarachnoid space hydrocephalus, i.e., enlarged ventricles (Evans index >0.3), narrowing of the superior arcuate and median sulci, widening of the Sylvian fissure, and focal widening of the sulci of the brain. In the present study, we encountered an interesting case of a 73-year-old woman with iNPH with characteristic imaging findings of cerebral atrophy-like features and no prominent ventricular enlargement. Many cases might be difficult to diagnose as iNPH because of atypical imaging findings such as no prominent ventricular enlargement and so on. Even in cases with multiple atrophic sulcus openings without any prominent ventricular enlargement, the callosal angle and posterior commissure-level brain-ventricle ratio (BVR) could be helpful in the diagnosis, and bilateral opening of the occipitoparietal sulcus might be a key imaging finding.

Indexed as

brain atrophydeshenlarged ventriclesidiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalusoccipitoparietal sulcus

Identifiers

PMID38046780
PMCPMC10689295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.