Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38046740›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Effectiveness of Transesophageal Echocardiography in Preventing Thromboembolic Complications Before Cardioversion: A Narrative Review.

Prateek Jain, Vishwesh Patel, Yashaswi Patel, Jawairiya Rasool, Siddharth Kamal Gandhi, Priyansh Patel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Prateek JainDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, Delhi, IND.
Vishwesh PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, M.P. Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, IND.
Yashaswi PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Government Medical College, Surat, Surat, IND.
Jawairiya RasoolDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dow International Medical College, Karachi, PAK.
Siddharth Kamal GandhiDepartment of Internal Medicine, M.P. Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, IND.
Priyansh PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical College Baroda, Vadodara, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is one of the most prevalent irregular heartbeats that doctors encounter. Clinicians typically pursue two main approaches for treatment, namely, controlling the heart rate and managing the heart rhythm. Under the rhythm control approach, AFib is addressed through cardioversion, which is achieved either with medications termed pharmacological cardioversion (PCV) or via an electrical shock termed electric cardioversion (ECV). While ECV proves instrumental in AFib management, it carries its own risk factors, potentially leading to blood clot-related complications such as embolic strokes. To counteract this potential downside, a well-established strategy involves the utilization of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) to identify possible embolic sources before initiating cardioversion. The goal of this systematic review is to highlight the role of TEE in preempting embolic occurrences following ECV during the management of AFib. After conducting a thorough search of databases, namely, PubMed, PubMed Central, and Medline, a total of 36 studies were selected for this review article. Following a comprehensive evaluation of these studies, it was concluded that TEE plays a pivotal role in preventing thromboembolic complications during ECV for AFib. However, it is important to note that further research is needed to delve deeper into this matter. While existing evidence underscores its efficacy, additional investigation is needed to address this subject matter comprehensively.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationelectrical cardioversionleft atrial appendage thrombuspost cardioversiontransesophageal echocardiography (tee)

Identifiers

PMID38046740
PMCPMC10692994

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.