Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38046582›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Case report: Ultrasound-guided median nerve electrical stimulation on functional recovery of hemiplegic upper limb after stroke.

Rui Li, Ping Zhang, Jingyi Lu, Jianlin Zhuang, Meiqi Wang, Hongmei Fang, Xiaowei Zhang, Ying Gao, Zhufen Yang, Kai Ling Chin

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rui LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Kunming, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University, Kunming, China.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Kunming, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University, Kunming, China.
Jingyi LuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Kunming, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University, Kunming, China.
Jianlin ZhuangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Kunming, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University, Kunming, China.
Meiqi WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Kunming, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University, Kunming, China.
Hongmei FangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Kunming, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University, Kunming, China.
Xiaowei ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Kunming, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University, Kunming, China.
Ying GaoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Kunming, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University, Kunming, China.
Zhufen YangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Kunming, Rehabilitation Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University, Kunming, China.
Kai Ling ChinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Functional restoration of hemiplegic upper limbs is a difficult area in the field of neurological rehabilitation. Electrical stimulation is one of the treatments that has shown promising advancements and functional improvements. Most of the electrical stimulations used in clinical practice are surface stimulations. In this case, we aimed to investigate the feasibility of a minimally invasive, ultrasound-guided median nerve electrical stimulation (UG-MNES) in improving the upper limb motor function and activity of a patient with right-sided hemiparesis. Case presentation: A 65-year-old male recovering from a left massive intracerebral hemorrhage after open debridement hematoma removal had impaired right limb movement, right hemianesthesia, motor aphasia, dysphagia, and complete dependence on his daily living ability. After receiving 3 months of conventional rehabilitation therapy, his cognitive, speech, and swallowing significantly improved but the Brunnstrom Motor Staging (BMS) of his right upper limb and hand was at stage I-I. UG-MNES was applied on the right upper limb for four sessions, once per week, together with conventional rehabilitation. Immediate improvement in the upper limb function was observed after the first treatment. To determine the effect of UG-MNES on long-term functional recovery, assessments were conducted a week after the second and fourth intervention sessions, and motor function recovery was observed after 4-week of rehabilitation. After completing the full rehabilitation course, his BMS was at stage V-IV, the completion time of Jebsen Hand Function Test (JHFT) was shortened, and the scores of Fugl-Meyer Assessment for upper extremity (FMA-UE) and Modified Barthel Index (MBI) were increased. Overall, the motor function of the hemiplegic upper limb had significantly improved, and the right hand was the utility hand. Electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction velocity (NCV) tests were normal before and after treatment. Conclusion: The minimally invasive, UG-MNES could be a new alternative treatment in stroke rehabilitation for functional recovery of the upper limbs.

Indexed as

hemiplegic upper limbmedian nerve electrical stimulationmotor function recoverystrokeultrasound guidance

Identifiers

PMID38046582
PMCPMC10691377

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