Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38046452›Full record

ReviewJournal of orthopaedics2024

Non-metallic cerclage fixation methods for proximal femoral osteotomy and periprosthetic hip fractures offer promising outcomes: A systematic review.

Ali Parsa, Zayd Chishti, Sheema K Saeed, Andrew D Carbone, Benjamin G Domb, Mark F Schinsky

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of orthopaedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ali ParsaAmerican Hip Institute Research Foundation, Chicago, IL, 60018, USA.
Zayd ChishtiAmerican Hip Institute Research Foundation, Chicago, IL, 60018, USA.
Sheema K SaeedAmerican Hip Institute Research Foundation, Chicago, IL, 60018, USA.
Andrew D CarboneAmerican Hip Institute Research Foundation, Chicago, IL, 60018, USA.
Benjamin G DombAmerican Hip Institute Research Foundation, Chicago, IL, 60018, USA.
Mark F SchinskyAmerican Hip Institute Research Foundation, Chicago, IL, 60018, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Periprosthetic femur fracture (PFF) is an important complication to consider in total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this systematic review was to compare outcomes of conventional metallic versus modern non-metallic cerclage systems for PFFs and proximal femoral osteotomy. Methods: The PubMed, MEDLINE, and Google Scholar databases were searched for clinical studies reporting PFFs or extended trochanteric osteotomy (ETO) in THA patients and cerclage fixation techniques. Results: Eight studies with 1362 patients (1366 hips) were included. The mean age ranged from 48.2 to 81.7 years, and the study population was 79.4 % female. The infection rate at the site of the PFF or ETO was 0.22 % (3 of 1366 hips), all occurring in patients with non-metallic cerclage fixation. Sixteen of 18 (88.9 %) cases of stem subsidence occurred following metallic cerclage fixation. Significant stem subsidence was substantially higher in hips with metallic device fixation compared to those with non-metallic fixation, at rates of 5.1 % and 0.19 %, respectively. Hips with non-metallic fixation had a clinical or radiologic healing rate of 93.9 %. Loss of fixation was only seen in hips with metallic fixation, at a rate of 0.6 %. Postoperative outcome scores were comparable across both groups. Conclusion: The findings of this systematic review suggest that available non-metallic cerclage fixation methods demonstrate similar clinical success as conventional metallic fixation methods when utilized in hip arthroplasty. The current use of novel materials appears to be safe and reliable for these surgeries and can be considered a dependable option for surgeons. Level of evidence: Level IV, systematic review of level III and IV studies.

Indexed as

Extended trochanteric osteotomyPeriprosthetic femoral fracturePeriprosthetic femur fractureTotal hip arthroplastyTotal hip replacement

Identifiers

PMID38046452
PMCPMC10689235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.