Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38045910›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Beyond MACE: a multidimensional approach to outcomes in clinical trials for older adults with stable ischemic heart disease.

Kriti Kalra, Mohamad B Moumneh, Michael G Nanna, Abdulla A Damluji

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  9. Review
  10. The Impact of Cognitive Impairment on Cardiovascular Disease.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Frailty in the cardiac intensive care unit: assessment and impact.European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kriti KalraInova Center of Outcomes Research, Inova Heart and Vascular, Fairfax, VA, United States.
Mohamad B MoumnehInova Center of Outcomes Research, Inova Heart and Vascular, Fairfax, VA, United States.
Michael G NannaSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Abdulla A DamlujiInova Center of Outcomes Research, Inova Heart and Vascular, Fairfax, VA, United States.
Inova Fairfax Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Lauren Ferrante · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Technological Assessment and Solutions Core - RC4P30AG021334 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jeremy D Walston · 2003 to 2026
$33.2M
Frailty and Resiliency in Older Adults with Acute Myocardial InfarctionK23HL153771 · NHLBI · INOVA HEALTH CARE SERVICES · PI DAMLUJI, ABDULLA AL · 2020 to 2024
$916k
Generating novel predictive models to estimate the risk of future ASCVD & Dementia in older adultsR03AG074067 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NANNA, MICHAEL · 2021 to 2022
$335k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153771NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021334NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS R03 AG074067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global population of older adults is expanding rapidly resulting in a shift towards managing multiple chronic diseases that coexist and may be exacerbated by cardiovascular illness. Stable ischemic heart disease (SIHD) is a predominant contributor to morbidity and mortality in the older adult population. Although results from clinical trials demonstrate that chronological age is a predictor of poor health outcomes, the current management approach remains suboptimal due to insufficient representation of older adults in randomized trials and the inadequate consideration for the interaction between biological aging, concurrent geriatric syndromes, and patient preferences. A shift towards a more patient-centered approach is necessary for appropriately and effectively managing SIHD in the older adult population. In this review, we aim to demonstrate the distinctive needs of older adults who prioritize holistic health outcomes like functional capacity, cognitive abilities, mental health, and quality of life alongside the prevention of major adverse cardiovascular outcomes reported in cardiovascular clinical trials. An individualized, patient-centered approach that involves shared decision-making regarding outcome prioritization is needed when any treatment strategy is being considered. By prioritizing patients and addressing their unique needs for successful aging, we can provide more effective care to a patient population that exhibits the highest cardiovascular risks.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeagingmyocardial ischemiaquality of lifesurvey and questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID38045910
PMCPMC10690830
OpenAlexW4388774969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.