Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38045681›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Experimental validation of immunogenic SARS-CoV-2 T cell epitopes identified by artificial intelligence.

Lorenzo Federico, Brandon Malone, Simen Tennøe, Viktoriia Chaban, Julie Røkke Osen, Murat Gainullin, Eva Smorodina, Hassen Kared, Rahmad Akbar, Victor Greiff and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lorenzo FedericoDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Brandon MaloneNEC OncoImmunity AS, Oslo, Norway.
Simen TennøeNEC OncoImmunity AS, Oslo, Norway.
Viktoriia ChabanDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Julie Røkke OsenDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Murat GainullinDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Eva SmorodinaDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Hassen KaredDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Rahmad AkbarDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Victor GreiffDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Richard StratfordNEC OncoImmunity AS, Oslo, Norway.
Trevor ClancyNEC OncoImmunity AS, Oslo, Norway.
Ludvig Andre MuntheDepartment of Immunology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic we utilized an AI-driven T cell epitope prediction tool, the NEC Immune Profiler (NIP) to scrutinize and predict regions of T cell immunogenicity (hotspots) from the entire SARS-CoV-2 viral proteome. These immunogenic regions offer potential for the development of universally protective T cell vaccine candidates. Here, we validated and characterized T cell responses to a set of minimal epitopes from these AI-identified universal hotspots. Utilizing a flow cytometry-based T cell activation-induced marker (AIM) assay, we identified 59 validated screening hits, of which 56% (33 peptides) have not been previously reported. Notably, we found that most of these novel epitopes were derived from the non-spike regions of SARS-CoV-2 (Orf1ab, Orf3a, and E). In addition,

Indexed as

COVID-19Viral VaccinesArtificial IntelligenceEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearPandemicsPeptidesSARS-CoV-2Epitopes, T-LymphocytePeptidesViral Vaccinesantigen (Ag)artificial intelligenceCD4+ lymphocytesCD8+ lymphocytesCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2T cellvaccine

Identifiers

PMID38045681
PMCPMC10691274
OpenAlexW4388797429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.