Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38045674›Full record

ArticleJournal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies2023

Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Activity in SARS-CoV-2 Infected Noncritically Ill Hospitalized Patients.

Hurjahan Banu, Nusrat Sultana, Morshed Md Shahed, M A Hasanat, Ahmed Abu Saleh, Shohael Mahmud Arafat

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neuroimmune pathophysiology of long COVID.Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Post-COVID-19 incidentally discovered adrenal findings (a CT-focused real-life study).Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hurjahan BanuDepartment of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Nusrat SultanaDepartment of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Morshed Md ShahedEmergency Medical Officer, Kurmitola General Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
M A HasanatDepartment of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Ahmed Abu SalehDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, BSMMU, Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shohael Mahmud ArafatDepartment of Internal Medicine, BSMMU, Shahbag, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Bangladesh Medical University · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study determined the baseline hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis hormonal levels and their associated factors in noncritically ill hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried out in 91 noncritical RT-PCR-confirmed COVID-19 patients (aged 18 to 65 years) recruited consecutively from the COVID unit of two tertiary care hospitals over a period of six months. After the screening, relevant history and physical examinations were done, and blood was drawn between 07:00 am to 09:00 am in a fasting state to measure serum cortisol and plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) by chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay. Results: Of 91 patients, 54, 26, and 11 had mild, moderate, and severe COVID-19, respectively. Median values of serum cortisol ( Conclusions: The adrenocortical response was compromised in a significant percentage of noncritically ill hospitalized patients with COVID-19, with the highest percentage of adrenal insufficiency present in severely infected cases. The HPA axis parameters of serum cortisol, plasma ACTH and cortisol/ACTH were similar across the severity of noncritical patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

Adrenal InsufficiencyCOVID-1917-HydroxycorticosteroidsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneCross-Sectional StudiesHumansHydrocortisoneHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemPituitary-Adrenal SystemSARS-CoV-217-HydroxycorticosteroidsAdrenocorticotropic HormoneHydrocortisoneACTHcoronavirus disease 2019cortisolhypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axisSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38045674
PMCPMC10692442
OpenAlexW4388686778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.