Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38045581›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2023

Pediatric Spinal Trauma at a Single Level 1 Trauma Center: Review of 62 Cases.

Nam-Su Chung, Han-Dong Lee, Ki-Hoon Park, Jong Wha Lee, Hee-Woong Chung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Epidemiology of pediatric thoracolumbar spinal fractures and associated injuries: a single-center experience.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nam-Su ChungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2790-765X
Han-Dong LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6604-7715
Ki-Hoon ParkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9991-5582
Jong Wha LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2301-7983
Hee-Woong ChungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9674-5565
Ajou University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Traumatic spinal injuries in children are uncommon and result in different patterns of injuries due to the anatomical characteristics of children's spines. However, there are only a few epidemiological studies of traumatic spinal injury in children. The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of traumatic spinal injury in children. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the cases of pediatric patients (age < 18 years) with traumatic spinal injury who were treated at a level 1 trauma center between January 2017 and December 2021. We divided them into three groups according to age and analyzed demographics, injury mechanism, level of injury, and injury pattern. Results: A total of 62 patients (255 fractures) were included, and the mean age was 13.8 ± 3.2 years. There were 5 patients (22 fractures) in group I (0-9 years), 24 patients (82 fractures) in group II (10-14 years), and 33 patients (151 fractures) in group III (15-17 years). Both the Injury Severity Score and the Revised Trauma Score were highest in group I, but there was no statistical difference between the age groups. Fall from height was the most common injury mechanism, of which 63% were suicide attempts. The level of spinal injury was different in each age group, T10-L2 injury being the most common. In all age groups, the number of multilevel continuous injury was larger than that of single-level injury or multilevel noncontinuous injury. Surgical intervention was required in 33.9%, and mortality was 3.2%. Conclusions: In our study, fall from height was the most common mechanism of injury, and there were many suicide attempts associated with mental health issues. Thoracolumbar junction injuries were predominant, and the rate of multilevel contiguous injuries was high. The support and interest of the society and families for adolescent children seem crucial in preventing spinal trauma, and image testing of the entire spine is essential when evaluating pediatric spinal injuries.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneSpinal FracturesSpinal InjuriesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantInfant, NewbornRetrospective StudiesSpineTrauma CentersEpidemiologyPediatricsSpineTrauma

Identifiers

PMID38045581
PMCPMC10689226
OpenAlexW4387758527

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.