Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38045446›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2023

Edoxaban eliminates hypercoagulability evoked by transient temperature changes in human whole blood.

Anna Suzuki, Satomi Hamada, Ai Oono, Yuki Hasegawa, Yasuteru Yamauchi, Kaoru Okishige, Kenzo Hirao, Tetsuo Sasano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna SuzukiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU) Tokyo Japan.
Satomi HamadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU) Tokyo Japan.
Ai OonoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU) Tokyo Japan.
Yuki HasegawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU) Tokyo Japan.
Yasuteru YamauchiDepartment of Cardiology, Japan Redcross Yokohama City Bay Hospital Yokohama Japan.
Kaoru OkishigeYokohama Minato Heart Clinic Yokohama Japan.
Kenzo HiraoAOI International Hospital Kawasaki Japan.
Tetsuo SasanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU) Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3582-6104

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Thrombosis is a common critical complication relating to radiofrequency catheter ablation and cryoablation. There is a possibility that high-temperature stimulation during radiofrequency ablation or low-temperature stimulation during cryoablation may affect the coagulability of blood. In this study, we aimed to determine the impacts of transient temperature stimulations on the coagulability of whole blood and to clarify if edoxaban suppressed the hypercoagulability. Methods: Citrated blood samples were drawn from 41 healthy subjects. Some blood samples were mixed with tissue factor (TF) and several concentrations of edoxaban (50, 100, and 200 ng/mL). Blood samples were exposed to several temperature stimulations for 1 min: heat stimulation (50°C) or cryostimulation (-20°C), and compared with control (37°C). Repeated cryostimulations or sequential cryo- and heat stimulation were also applied. Coagulability of whole blood was measured using a dielectric blood coagulometry. As an index of coagulability, the end of acceleration time (EAT) was used. Results: Both heat- and cryostimulations significantly shortened the EAT compared to the control, indicating that hypercoagulability was induced by temperature stimulations. Application of TF enhanced and extended the hypercoagulability after the temperature stimulations. Sequential application of cryo- followed by heat stimulation further enhanced the hypercoagulability of blood. Application of edoxaban increased the EAT in a concentration-dependent manner in control condition. Edoxaban at 100 or 200 ng/mL completely suppressed the shortening of EAT evoked by these temperature stimulations. Conclusion: Transient temperature stimulations evoked hypercoagulability regardless of cryo- or heat stimulation. Edoxaban with 100 ng/mL or more eliminated this temperature-stimulated hypercoagulability.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcatheter ablationcoagulabilitydielectric blood coagulometryfactor Xa inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID38045446
PMCPMC10692835

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.