Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38045098›Full record

ArticleEplasty2023

Biomechanical Evaluation of Additional Surgical Maneuvers to Improve Symmetry in Performing Nuss Procedure for Asymmetric Pectus Excavatum.

Tomohisa Nagasao, Tomoki Miyanagi, LinXuan Wu, Mio Akaike, Atsushi Hosokawa, Yoshiaki Sakamoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eplasty, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tomohisa NagasaoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine/Graduate School of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Japan.
Tomoki MiyanagiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine/Graduate School of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Japan.
LinXuan WuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine/Graduate School of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Japan.
Mio AkaikeDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine/Graduate School of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Japan.
Atsushi HosokawaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine/Graduate School of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Japan.
Yoshiaki SakamotoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine/Graduate School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Severing part of the thorax prior to bar placement is effective to improve outcomes in performing the Nuss procedure for asymmetric pectus excavatum. This study aims to elucidate the patterns of severing to provide an ideal outcome. Methods: Three-dimensional biomechanical computer models were produced simulating the thoraxes of 10 actual patients with asymmetric pectus excavatum. Virtual surgical operation was performed on the 10 models in 4 patterns: group 1-no part of the thorax was severed (default group). Group 2-The sternum was severed (sternum-severing group). Group 3-The ribs on the affected side were severed (rib-severing group). Group 4-Both the sternum and ribs on the affected side were severed (sternum/rib-severing group). After performing this preparation, simulation of bar placement was performed. Comparing the pre- and postoperative shapes of the models, we examined whether symmetry improved for each group. Results: Symmetry of the chest wall improved for rib-severing group and sternum/rib-severing group. Asymmetry remained for default group and sternum-severing group. Conclusions: Performance of the Nuss procedure for asymmetric pectus excavatum does not greatly improve symmetry of the chest wall. Severing the ribs as an additional maneuver is effective to improve symmetry.

Indexed as

BiomechanicsNuss ProcedurePectus ExcavatumSurgeryTreatment

Identifiers

PMID38045098
PMCPMC10690775

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.