Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38044467›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2024

Brain connectivity and academic skills in English learners.

Tehila Nugiel, Damion V Demeter, Mackenzie E Mitchell, AnnaCarolina Garza, Arturo E Hernandez, Jenifer Juranek, Jessica A Church

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Tehila NugielDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32304, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5547-1852
Damion V DemeterDepartment of Cognitive Science, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1931-3587
Mackenzie E MitchellDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0225-6320
AnnaCarolina GarzaDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States.
Arturo E HernandezDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6093-9683
Jenifer JuranekDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77225, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8417-7652
Jessica A ChurchDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1369-9116
Florida State University · USImaging Center · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Houston · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Texas Center for Learning DisabilitiesP50HD052117 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI FLETCHER, JACK M · 2006 to 2023
$26.9M
Postdoctoral Research in Neurodevelopmental DisordersT32HD040127 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BENJAMIN D PHILPOT, Mark D Shen · 2001 to 2026
$8.5M
The Effects of Aging and Genetic Variation on the Neural Bases of Cognitive and Language ControlR21AG063537 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI HERNANDEZ, ARTURO E · 2020 to 2020
$233k
Identifying the effects of methylphenidate on brain network dynamics of cognitive control and motivation in pediatric ADHDF32MH127877 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NUGIEL, TEHILA · 2022 to 2022
$45k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG063537NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD052117NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD040127NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH127877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

English learners (ELs) are a rapidly growing population in schools in the United States with limited experience and proficiency in English. To better understand the path for EL's academic success in school, it is important to understand how EL's brain systems are used for academic learning in English. We studied, in a cohort of Hispanic middle-schoolers (n = 45, 22F) with limited English proficiency and a wide range of reading and math abilities, brain network properties related to academic abilities. We applied a method for localizing brain regions of interest (ROIs) that are group-constrained, yet individually specific, to test how resting state functional connectivity between regions that are important for academic learning (reading, math, and cognitive control regions) are related to academic abilities. ROIs were selected from task localizers probing reading and math skills in the same participants. We found that connectivity across all ROIs, as well as connectivity of just the cognitive control ROIs, were positively related to measures of reading skills but not math skills. This work suggests that cognitive control brain systems have a central role for reading in ELs. Our results also indicate that an individualized approach for localizing brain function may clarify brain-behavior relationships.

Indexed as

BrainSchoolsHumansReadingcognitive controlEnglish learnersfunctional connectivitymathreading

Identifiers

PMID38044467
PMCPMC10793574
OpenAlexW4389303376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.