Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38044465›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental education2024

Identifying factors influencing orthodontic residency program selection.

Eleanor M Nanney, Abbigale Shumaker, Triny Gutierrez, Kelly Mitchell, Sylvia A Frazier Bowers, Chris Wiesen, Paul Mihas, Laura Anne Jacox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eleanor M NanneyOrthodontics Group, Division of Craniofacial and Surgical Care, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Abbigale ShumakerOrthodontics Group, Division of Craniofacial and Surgical Care, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Triny GutierrezOrthodontics Group, Division of Craniofacial and Surgical Care, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Kelly MitchellOrthodontics Group, Division of Craniofacial and Surgical Care, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Sylvia A Frazier BowersOrthodontics Group, Division of Craniofacial and Surgical Care, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Chris WiesenUniversity of North Carolina, Howard W. Odum Institute for Research in Social Science, Davis Library, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Paul MihasUniversity of North Carolina, Howard W. Odum Institute for Research in Social Science, Davis Library, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Laura Anne JacoxOrthodontics Group, Division of Craniofacial and Surgical Care, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1923-6825

Funding

Orthognathic speech pathology: Understanding how jaw disharmonies and their surgical correction influence speechK08DE030235 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JACOX, LAURA ANNE · 2021 to 2025
$889k
NIDCR NIH HHS #K08DE030235NIDCR NIH HHS K08 DE030235NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe desirability of Orthodontic Residency remains high today relative to the past 30 years. This investigation seeks to re-assess factors influencing Orthodontic Residency program selection amidst contemporary challenges and changes, including increasing student debt, reduced residency stipends, and shifting practice models.

methodsThis mixed-methods study consisted of interviews (qualitative) and surveys (quantitative). Fifteen final-year dental students and first-year orthodontic residents were interviewed one-on-one following a topic guide and then transcripts were analyzed using MAXQDA2022 to identify values, factors, and influences related to program selection and ranking. Qualitative findings and previous studies provided the basis for a survey distributed to residency applicants in 2020-22. Data were analyzed with bivariate and descriptive statistics with stratification by debt group.

resultsInterviews (N = 15) elevated the importance of location, interview experience, program cost, and clinical education. Surveys (N = 239) identified the most desirable factors for program selection: satisfied residents, strong clinical training with multiple techniques, good interview impressions, low cost, high patient numbers, a strong reputation, and good clinical facilities with new technology. Less desirable factors include programs that are hospital-based, certificate-only, research-intensive, and require considerable after-hours work.

conclusionsClinical education and interview experiences are key for residency selection, consistent with prior studies, though program cost has grown in importance. Findings can help guide orthodontic programs in recruiting applicants and suggest a need to limit educational costs.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyEducational StatusHumansStudentsSurveys and Questionnairescareer choicesdebteducationeducational debtmixed methodsprogram selectionresidencytuition

Identifiers

PMID38044465
PMCPMC11023762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.