Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38044319›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024

Astrocyte-Derived Extracellular Vesicular miR-143-3p Dampens Autophagic Degradation of Endothelial Adhesion Molecules and Promotes Neutrophil Transendothelial Migration after Acute Brain Injury.

Xun Wu, Haixiao Liu, Qing Hu, Jin Wang, Shenghao Zhang, Wenxing Cui, Yingwu Shi, Hao Bai, Jinpeng Zhou, Liying Han and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xun WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8213-3178
Haixiao LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Qing HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Jin WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Shenghao ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Wenxing CuiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Yingwu ShiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Hao BaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Jinpeng ZhouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Liying HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Leiyang LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Yang WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China.
Jianing LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, West Theater General Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083, China.
Tinghao WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Chengxuan GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Shunnan GeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Yan QuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5434-7390
Tang Du Hospital · CNHebei Medical University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

National Defense Biotechnology Outstanding Youth Talent Fund 01-SWKJYCJJ21the State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 81630027the State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82130038the Youth Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pivotal roles of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in the pathogenesis of central nervous system (CNS) disorders including acute brain injury are increasingly acknowledged. Through the analysis of EVs packaged miRNAs in plasma samples from patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), it is discovered that the level of EVs packaged miR-143-3p (EVs-miR-143-3p) correlates closely with perihematomal edema and neurological outcomes. Further study reveals that, upon ICH, EVs-miR-143-3p is robustly secreted by astrocytes and can shuttle into brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs). Heightened levels of miR-143-3p in BMECs induce the up-regulated expression of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) that bind to circulating neutrophils and facilitate their transendothelial cell migration (TEM) into brain. Mechanism-wise, miR-143-3p directly targets ATP6V1A, resulting in impaired lysosomal hydrolysis ability and reduced autophagic degradation of CAMs. Importantly, a VCAM-1-targeting EVs system to selectively deliver miR-143-3p inhibitor to pathological BMECs is created, which shows satisfactory therapeutic effects in both ICH and traumatic brain injury (TBI) mouse models. In conclusion, the study highlights the causal role of EVs-miR-143-3p in BMECs' dysfunction in acute brain injury and demonstrates a proof of concept that engineered EVs can be devised as a potentially applicable nucleotide drug delivery system for the treatment of CNS disorders.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesExtracellular VesiclesMicroRNAsAnimalsAstrocytesCell MovementEndothelial CellsHumansMiceNeutrophilsTransendothelial and Transepithelial MigrationMicroRNAsMIRN143 microRNA, humanacute brain injurycell adhesion moleculesendothelial cellsextracellular vesiclesneutrophils

Identifiers

PMID38044319
PMCPMC10837358
OpenAlexW4389289597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.