Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38042896›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Alterations in gastric and gut microbiota following sleeve gastrectomy in high-fat diet-induced obese rats.

Young Suk Park, Kung Ahn, Kyeongeui Yun, Jinuk Jeong, Kyung-Wan Baek, Jieun Lee, Hyung-Ho Kim, Kyudong Han, Yong Ju Ahn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Young Suk Park *Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Kung Ahn *HuNbiome Co., Ltd, R&D Center, Gasan Digital 1-ro, Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyeongeui YunHuNbiome Co., Ltd, R&D Center, Gasan Digital 1-ro, Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Jinuk JeongDepartment of Bioconvergence Engineering, Dankook University, Yongin, 1491, South Korea.
Kyung-Wan BaekResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, South Korea.
Jieun LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Hyung-Ho KimDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. hhkim@snubh.org.
Kyudong HanDepartment of Bioconvergence Engineering, Dankook University, Yongin, 1491, South Korea. kyudong.han@gmail.com.
Yong Ju AhnHuNbiome Co., Ltd, R&D Center, Gasan Digital 1-ro, Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, South Korea. yongju.ahn@hunbiome.com.
Dankook University · KRGyeongsang National University · KRHelixmith (South Korea) · KRNew Generation University College · ETSeoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is considered a high-risk disease and a global epidemic, and the number of obese patients is rising at an alarming rate worldwide. High-fat diet-induced dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota is considered an essential factor related to obesity. Bariatric surgery induces a sharp decrease in fat content and effectively improves the metabolism of obese individuals. Herein, we aimed to investigate the effects of a high-fat diet-induced obesity and the alterations in gastric and intestinal microbiota resulting from sleeve gastrectomy on clinical outcomes. We performed 16S sequencing of gastric and fecal samples obtained from rats in three treatment groups: normal chow diet, high-fat diet (HFD), and sleeve gastrectomy after HDF for 14 weeks. The area under the curve of fasting glucose and the levels of leptin and low-density lipoproteins were significantly different between groups. Microbial taxa that were highly correlated with several clinical parameters were identified for each group. Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate, taurine and hypotaurine, butanoate, nitrogen, and pyrimidine metabolism and aminoacyl-transfer ribonucleic acid biosynthesis were affected by bariatric surgery and were significantly associated with changes in the composition of gastric and fecal microbiomes. Connectivity and co-occurrence were higher in fecal samples than in gastric tissues. Our results elucidated the positive effects of sleeve gastrectomy in obesity and shed light on changes in the microbiomes of gastric and fecal samples.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsGastrectomyHumansObesityRatsStomach

Identifiers

PMID38042896
PMCPMC10693561
OpenAlexW4389274890

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.