Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38042821›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2023

Construct validity of the German version of the Emotion Reactivity Scale.

Antonia M Lüönd, Martina F Thoma, Tobias R Spiller, Sonja Weilenmann, Billy Jansson, Monique C Pfaltz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antonia M LüöndMedical Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Martina F ThomaMedical Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Tobias R SpillerMedical Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sonja WeilenmannMedical Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Billy JanssonDepartment of Psychology and Social Work, Mid Sweden University, Kunskapens Väg 1, Östersund, Sweden.
Monique C PfaltzMedical Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Monique.Pfaltz@miun.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmotional reactivity is an important construct to consider when studying mental disorders. This study was conducted to translate and assess the factor structure, construct validity and internal consistency of a German version of the Emotion Reactivity Scale (ERS), which is an originally English questionnaire assessing three components of emotional reactivity: sensitivity, intensity and persistence of emotions.

methodsThe German ERS and a range of questionnaires used to assess convergent and discriminant validity were completed by 334 German speaking Swiss participants.

resultsConfirmatory factor analysis showed strong support for a bi-factor model, with evaluation indices pointing to a unidimensional construct rather than to domain specific factors. The questionnaire showed good reliability and the factor structure was similar across gender. The ERS showed convergent validity with general psychopathology, behavioral inhibition, negative affect, orienting sensitivity, depressive symptoms and symptoms of disordered eating, and discriminant validity with behavioral activation and alcohol consumption.

conclusionsFindings support the construct validity of the German ERS and suggest that it assesses a unidimensional construct with high internal consistency. Accounting for the unidimensional nature of the scale and aiming for efficient assessment tools, future research could, based on these findings, develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of a short version of the ERS.

Indexed as

EmotionsInhibition, PsychologicalHumansPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesEmotion intensityEmotion persistenceEmotion reactivity scaleEmotion regulationEmotion sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID38042821
PMCPMC10693029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.