Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38042803›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Comparative study of trimming and resection of diseased finger superficial flexor tendons in gouty carpal tunnel syndrome.

Jinquan Liu, Fengming Gu, Qianyuan Liu, Wenxuan Chen, Qiuwen Ying, Yi Xu, Aiping Zhu, Li Tang, Danfeng Jing, Zhonghua Xu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Clinical observation of free palmaris longus tendon graft reconstruction in treatment of gouty tophus erosion lesions in flexor tendon of wrist and hand].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jinquan LiuJintan First People's Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Fengming GuDepartment of Sports Medicine, Wuxi Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Qianyuan LiuDepartment of Sports Medicine, Wuxi Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Wenxuan ChenDepartment of Sports Medicine, Wuxi Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Qiuwen YingDepartment of Sports Medicine, Wuxi Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yi XuHand surgery department of Ningbo First Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Aiping ZhuJintan First People's Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Li TangJintan First People's Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Danfeng JingJintan First People's Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhonghua XuJintan First People's Hospital, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoyun Pan *Department of Orthopaedic Institute, Wuxi Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, NO.999 Liangxi Road, Wuxi City, 214062, Jiangsu Province, China. panxiaoyun89@163.com.
Jingyi Mi *Department of Sports Medicine, Wuxi Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China. jy8586yz@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2123-4741
Soochow University · CNJiangsu University · CNNingbo First Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperuricemia can lead to synovial hyperplasia in the wrist. In severe cases, it can lead to the deposition of gouty stone in the carpal tunnel, resulting in increased pressure in the carpal tunnel and compression of the median nerve to cause carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), which is called gouty carpal tunnel syndrome (GCTS). As for the surgical treatment of gouty carpal tunnel syndrome, scholars have different opinions on whether it is necessary to remove the superficial flexor tendon. The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical efficacy of trimming and resection of the diseased superficial flexor tendon in the treatment of gouty carpal tunnel syndrome.

methodsClinical data were collected from May 2016 to July 2021 from 10 patients (13 affected wrists) diagnosed with gouty carpal tunnel syndrome and classified into two groups according to the surgical modality: the diseased portion of the gout-eroded superficial finger tendon was trimmed in 9 wrists, and the diseased superficial finger flexor tendon was excised in 4 wrists. Values related to flexion and extension functions, 2-PD, DASH, BCTQ, VAS and recurrence in the affected fingers were compared between the two groups as well as before and after surgery in each group.

resultsAll affected limbs used were cleared of gouty stones, finger numbness improved, no skin necrosis occurred, and all incisions healed at stage I. At follow-up (13.58 ± 5.53 months), there was no significant difference between groups in flexion and extension function, 2-PD, DASH, BCTQ, and VAS with respect to the affected fingers, and patients in both groups improved significantly before and after surgery. Treatment of only one wrist involved trimming to remove lesion-affected portions of tendon, which reappeared 1 year after surgery, and there was one case of poor recovery from greater piriformis muscle atrophy in both procedures.

conclusionRegarding surgical treatment of patients with gouty carpal tunnel syndrome in which the gouty stone has invaded the superficial flexor tendons of the fingers, the diseased superficial flexor tendons can be selectively excised, and the postoperative mobility of the affected fingers may not be impaired.

Indexed as

Carpal Tunnel SyndromeGoutFingersHumansTendonsWristFinger functionGouty carpal tunnel syndromeResectionTrimming

Identifiers

PMID38042803
PMCPMC10693067
OpenAlexW4389263517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.