Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38042796›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2023

Returning-to-work after mental health-associated sick leave: a qualitative interview study exploring the experiences of general practitioners in Germany.

Martina Geipel, Anna Pelizäus, Johannes Hamann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Martina GeipelDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, TUM School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Anna PelizäusDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, TUM School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Johannes HamannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, TUM School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. johannes.hamann@mainkofen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimPsychiatric disorders are increasing globally. Especially when these disorders affect working people, this places a financial burden on society due to long-term sick leave, the incapacity to work and the inability to earn and pay taxes. General practitioners (GPs) are often the first health professionals to be consulted by those suffering from mental health disorders. This study investigated the experiences of GPs regarding their patients with mental health disorders and identified factors that are important for a successful return to work.

methodsThis qualitative study used semi-structured interviews to explore the opinions of GPs (n = 12) working in Munich, Germany, or its metropolitan area. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using the reflexive thematic analysis method.

resultsGPs think of themselves as important players in the rehabilitation process of patients with mental health disorders. In their daily routine, they face many obstacles to ensure the best treatment and outcome for their patients. They also suffer from poor collaboration with other stakeholders, such as psychiatric hospitals, therapists or employers. They indicate that the mental health disorder of each patient is unique, including the barriers to and possibilities of a successful return to work. Additionally, the workplace appears to play a crucial role in the success rate of re-entry into work. It can exacerbate the course of mental health disorders or support recovery. Fear, shame and stigmatization of the patients are personal factors responsible for prolonged sick leave.

conclusionWe conclude that GPs believe that they can have a major impact on the rehabilitation of patients with mental health disorders. As such, special focus should be placed on supporting them in this context.

Indexed as

General PractitionersMental HealthHumansQualitative ResearchReturn to WorkSick LeaveDepressionGeneral practitionerInterviewMental health disorderQualitative researchReturn to workSick leaveThematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID38042796
PMCPMC10693165

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