Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38042794›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Model-based analysis of the incidence trends and transmission dynamics of COVID-19 associated with the Omicron variant in representative cities in China.

Yifei Ma, Shujun Xu, Yuxin Luo, Jiantao Li, Lijian Lei, Lu He, Tong Wang, Hongmei Yu, Jun Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yifei MaSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Shujun XuSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Yuxin LuoSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Jiantao LiSchool of Management, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Lijian LeiSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Lu HeSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Tong WangSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China.
Hongmei YuSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China. yu@sxmu.edu.cn.
Jun XieCenter of Reverse Microbial Etiology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030001, China. junxiesxmu@163.com.

Funding

Graduate Education Innovation Project of Shanxi Province 2023KY363Major Science and Technology Project of Shanxi Province 202102130501003, 202005D121008National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2301603Special Foundation on COVID-19 of Shanxi Health Commission 16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2022, Omicron outbreaks occurred at multiple sites in China. It is of great importance to track the incidence trends and transmission dynamics of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) to guide further interventions.

methodsGiven the population size, economic level and transport level similarities, two groups of outbreaks (Shanghai vs. Chengdu and Sanya vs. Beihai) were selected for analysis. We developed the SEAIQRD, ARIMA, and LSTM models to seek optimal modeling techniques for waves associated with the Omicron variant regarding data predictive performance and mechanism transmission dynamics, respectively. In addition, we quantitatively modeled the impacts of different combinations of more stringent interventions on the course of the epidemic through scenario analyses.

resultsThe best-performing LSTM model showed better prediction accuracy than the best-performing SEAIQRD and ARIMA models in most cases studied. The SEAIQRD model had an absolute advantage in exploring the transmission dynamics of the outbreaks. Regardless of the time to inflection point or the time to R

conclusionsThe LSTM model has great potential for predicting the prevalence of Omicron outbreaks, whereas the SEAIQRD model is highly effective in revealing their internal transmission mechanisms. We recommended the use of joint interventions to contain the spread of the virus.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChinaCitiesHumansIncidenceSARS-CoV-2ARIMA modelCOVID-19InterventionsLSTM modelOmicronPredictive performanceSEAIQRD modelTransmission dynamics

Identifiers

PMID38042794
PMCPMC10693062

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.