Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38042782›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

How is the COVID-19 pandemic impacting our life, mental health, and well-being? Design and preliminary findings of the pan-Canadian longitudinal COHESION study.

Stephan Gabet, Benoit Thierry, Rania Wasfi, Guido Simonelli, Catherine Hudon, Lily Lessard, Ève Dubé, Bouchra Nasri, Yan Kestens, Grégory Moullec

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Individual and Environmental Correlations with Vaccination Status in Canada: The COHESION study.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Stephan GabetDépartement de Médecine Sociale et Préventive, École de Santé publique de l'Université de Montréal (ESPUM), Québec, QC, Canada.
Benoit ThierryCentre de Recherche en Santé Publique (CReSP), Université de Montréal (UdeM), Québec, QC, Canada.
Rania WasfiCentre for Surveillance and Applied Research, Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention Branch, Public Health Agency of Canada / Government of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, ON, Canada.
Guido SimonelliDépartement de Médecine, Université de Montréal (UdeM), Québec, QC), Canada.
Catherine HudonDépartement de Médecine de Famille et Médecine d'urgence, Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS), Québec, QC, Canada.
Lily LessardDépartement des sciences de la santé, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Québec, QC, Canada.
Ève DubéCentre de recherche du CHU de Québec, Université de Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Bouchra NasriDépartement de Médecine Sociale et Préventive, École de Santé publique de l'Université de Montréal (ESPUM), Québec, QC, Canada.
Yan KestensDépartement de Médecine Sociale et Préventive, École de Santé publique de l'Université de Montréal (ESPUM), Québec, QC, Canada.
Grégory MoullecDépartement de Médecine Sociale et Préventive, École de Santé publique de l'Université de Montréal (ESPUM), Québec, QC, Canada. gregory.moullec@umontreal.ca.

Funding

Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec 52266Public Health Agency of Canada 4500416825 - 450041483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, in-person social interactions and opportunities for accessing resources that sustain health and well-being have drastically reduced. We therefore designed the pan-Canadian prospective COVID-19: HEalth and Social Inequities across Neighbourhoods (COHESION) cohort to provide a deeper understanding of how the COVID-19 pandemic context affects mental health and well-being, key determinants of health, and health inequities.

methodsThis paper presents the design of the two-phase COHESION Study, and descriptive results from the first phase conducted between May 2020 and September 2021. During that period, the COHESION research platform collected monthly data linked to COVID-19 such as infection and vaccination status, perceptions and attitudes regarding pandemic-related measures, and information on participants' physical and mental health, well-being, sleep, loneliness, resilience, substances use, living conditions, social interactions, activities, and mobility.

resultsThe 1,268 people enrolled in the Phase 1 COHESION Study are for the most part from Ontario (47%) and Quebec (33%), aged 48 ± 16 years [mean ± standard deviation (SD)], and mainly women (78%), White (85%), with a university degree (63%), and living in large urban centers (70%). According to the 298 ± 68 (mean ± SD) prospective questionnaires completed each month on average, the first year of follow-up reveals significant temporal variations in standardized indexes of well-being, loneliness, anxiety, depression, and psychological distress.

conclusionsThe COHESION Study will allow identifying trajectories of mental health and well-being while investigating their determinants and how these may vary by subgroup, over time, and across different provinces in Canada, in varying context including the pandemic recovery period. Our findings will contribute valuable insights to the urban health field and inform future public health interventions.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mental HealthSocial InteractionDepressionFemaleHumansMaleOntarioPandemicsQuebecSocial Determinants of HealthCOVID-19Mental healthProspective cohortSocial interactionsStudy designWell-being

Identifiers

PMID38042782
PMCPMC10693083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.