Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38042328›Full record

ReviewBiological psychiatry2024

The Maternal Microbiome as a Map to Understanding the Impact of Prenatal Stress on Offspring Psychiatric Health.

Mary C Kimmel, Branden Verosky, Helen J Chen, Olivia Davis, Tamar L Gur

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Social Determinants of Health and Early Brain Development.Pediatric clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mary C KimmelUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Electronic address: mary_kimmel@med.unc.edu.
Branden VeroskyOhio State University College of Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Helen J ChenOhio State University College of Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Olivia DavisUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Tamar L GurOhio State University College of Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.

Funding

SHORT-TERM RESEARCH TRAININGT35DK007386 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Evan Samuel Dellon · 1986 to 2026
$4.1M
Prenatal neuroinflammation: maternal microbiome contributions and behavioral consequencesR01MH129589 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tamar Gur · 2022 to 2026
$2.8M
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Pregnant Women with Depressive DisorderK23MH092399 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KIM, DEBORAH · 2011 to 2015
$886k
The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis and Postpartum DepressionK23MH110660 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KIMMEL, MARY CLAIRE · 2016 to 2019
$781k
NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK007386NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH092399NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH110660NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH129589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress and psychiatric disorders have been independently associated with disruption of the maternal and offspring microbiome and with increased risk of the offspring developing psychiatric disorders, both in clinical studies and in preclinical studies. However, the role of the microbiome in mediating the effect of prenatal stress on offspring behavior is unclear. While preclinical studies have identified several key mechanisms, clinical studies focusing on mechanisms are limited. In this review, we discuss 3 specific mechanisms by which the microbiome could mediate the effects of prenatal stress: 1) altered production of short-chain fatty acids; 2) disruptions in TH17 (T helper 17) cell differentiation, leading to maternal and fetal immune activation; and 3) perturbation of intestinal and microbial tryptophan metabolism and serotonergic signaling. Finally, we review the existing clinical literature focusing on these mechanisms and highlight the need for additional mechanistic clinical research to better understand the role of the microbiome in the context of prenatal stress.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMicrobiotaPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsFemaleHumansPregnancyImmune factorsMetabolitesMicrobesPregnancyTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID38042328
PMCPMC10884954

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.