ArticleCancer science2024
TGF-β signaling promotes desmoid tumor formation via CSRP2 upregulation.
Article in Cancer science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- TGF‑β1 in cancer: From tumour suppressor to promoter, molecular mechanisms, and precision therapeutic strategies (Review).International journal of oncology · 2026Review
- CSRP2 modulates PDGFRA/PI3K/AKT signaling via PRC1 components in glioma.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026Article
- CSRP2 promotes the glioblastoma mesenchymal phenotype via p130Cas-mediated NF-κB and MAPK pathways.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025Article
- TGF-β signaling promotes desmoid tumor formation via CSRP2 upregulation.Cancer science · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Desmoid tumors (DTs), also called desmoid-type fibromatoses, are locally aggressive tumors of mesenchymal origin. In the present study, we developed a novel mouse model of DTs by inducing a local mutation in the Ctnnb1 gene, encoding β-catenin in PDGFRA-positive stromal cells, by subcutaneous injection of 4-hydroxy-tamoxifen. Tumors in this model resembled histologically clinical samples from DT patients and showed strong phosphorylation of nuclear SMAD2. Knockout of SMAD4 in the model significantly suppressed tumor growth. Proteomic analysis revealed that SMAD4 knockout reduced the level of Cysteine-and-Glycine-Rich Protein 2 (CSRP2) in DTs, and treatment of DT-derived cells with a TGF-β receptor inhibitor reduced CSRP2 RNA levels. Knockdown of CSRP2 in DT cells significantly suppressed their proliferation. These results indicate that the TGF-β/CSRP2 axis is a potential therapeutic target for DTs downstream of TGF-β signaling.
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Registered trials
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