Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38040999›Full record

ArticleCell and tissue research2024

Huogu injection protects against SONFH by promoting osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and preventing osteoblast apoptosis.

Xin Zhang, Ziyu Li, Xilin Xu, Zhao Liu, Yuanyuan Hao, Fubiao Yang, Xiaodong Li, Ning Zhang, Yunlong Hou, Xiaofeng Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell and tissue research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xin Zhang *Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Luoyang, 471002, Henan, China.
Ziyu Li *Graduate School, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150000, Heilongjiang, China.
Xilin Xu *The Third Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150000, Heilongjiang, China.
Zhao LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University of Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, 310000, Zhejiang, China.
Yuanyuan HaoShijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceuticalco., ltd, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
Fubiao YangHeilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150000, Heilongjiang, China.
Xiaodong LiHeilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150000, Heilongjiang, China.
Ning ZhangGraduate School, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150000, Heilongjiang, China.
Yunlong HouShijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceuticalco., ltd, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China. houyunlonghrb@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6989-8221
Xiaofeng ZhangHeilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150000, Heilongjiang, China. zhangxiaofeng1962@163.com.
Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine · CNHebei University of Chinese Medicine · CNShijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical (China) · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

Heilongjiang Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Project ZHY2020-147Heilongjiang Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Project ZHY2022-197National Natural Science Foundation of China 81774343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the effect and mechanism of Huogu injection (HG) on steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SONFH), we established a SONFH model in rabbits using horse serum and dexamethasone (DEX) and applied HG locally at the hip joint. We evaluated the therapeutic efficacy at 4 weeks using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), micro-CT, and qualitative histology including H&E, Masson's trichrome, ALP, and TUNEL staining. In vitro, we induced osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and performed analysis on days 14 and 21 of cell differentiation. The findings, in vivo, including SEM, micro-CT, and H&E staining, showed that HG significantly maintained bone quality and trabecular number. ALP staining indicated that HG promoted the proliferation of bone cells. Moreover, the results of Masson's trichrome staining demonstrated the essential role of HG in collagen synthesis. Additionally, TUNEL staining revealed that HG reduced apoptosis. ALP and ARS staining in vitro confirmed that HG enhanced osteogenic differentiation and mineralization, consistent with the WB and qRT-PCR analysis. Furthermore, Annexin V-FITC/PI staining verified that HG inhibited osteoblast apoptosis, in agreement with the WB and qRT-PCR analyses. Furthermore, combined with the UPLC analysis, we found that naringin enhanced the osteogenic differentiation and accelerated the deposition of calcium phosphate. Salvianolic acid B protected osteoblasts derived from BMSCs against GCs-mediated apoptosis. Thus, this study not only reveals the mechanism of HG in promoting osteogenesis and anti-apoptosis of osteoblasts but also identifies the active-related components in HG, by which we provide the evidence for the application of HG in SONFH.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisAnimalsApoptosisCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedOsteoblastsRabbitsApoptosisBSMCsHuogu injectionOsteoblastsOsteogenic differentiationSONFH

Identifiers

PMID38040999
PMCPMC10774174
OpenAlexW4389257687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.