Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38040911›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Regional climate contributes more than geographic distance to beta diversity of copepods (Crustacea Copepoda) between caves of Italy.

Emma Galmarini, Ilaria Vaccarelli, Barbara Fiasca, Mattia Di Cicco, Mario Parise, Isabella Serena Liso, Leonardo Piccini, Diana Maria Paola Galassi, Francesco Cerasoli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emma GalmariniDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Ilaria VaccarelliDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Barbara FiascaDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Mattia Di CiccoDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Mario PariseDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Isabella Serena LisoDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Leonardo PicciniDepartment of Earth Science, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Diana Maria Paola GalassiDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesco CerasoliDepartment of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy. francesco.cerasoli@univaq.it.

Funding

Biodiversa+ GA N°101052342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the study of subterranean biodiversity facing harsh sampling and mapping challenges, the huge diversity of taxa, ecological adaptations and evolutionary trajectories in subterranean environments is gaining increasing attention. Yet, the spatial and environmental factors driving the composition of groundwater communities are still poorly understood. To partially fill this knowledge gap, we collected copepod crustaceans from 12 caves along the Italian peninsula between 2019 and 2022, sampling each cave twice. The resulting presence-absence data were analysed to assess: (i) between-cave taxonomic beta diversity, also partitioning between turnover and nestedness-resultant dissimilarity; (ii) the relative weight of geographic distance and climatic differences in shaping observed beta diversity. Seventy-one species of copepods were collected overall. Pairwise beta diversity was high for most pairs of caves, with turnover being the major component. Geographic distance-decay models partially explained total beta diversity and turnover patterns. However, in Generalized Dissimilarity Models (GDM), including surface climatic conditions as predictors, the contribution of seasonal temperature averages was generally higher than that of geographic distance. Further, the explanatory and predictive performance of the GDMs notably increased, along with temperature contribution, when widening the spatial extent from which climate data were gathered. Our results confirmed a high spatial turnover in groundwater copepods' assemblages and strengthened the link between regional climate and subterranean biodiversity.

Indexed as

CopepodaAnimalsBiodiversityCavesItalyTemperature

Identifiers

PMID38040911
PMCPMC10692170

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.