Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38039338›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2023

The Kelch13 compartment contains highly divergent vesicle trafficking proteins in malaria parasites.

Sabine Schmidt, Jan Stephan Wichers-Misterek, Hannah Michaela Behrens, Jakob Birnbaum, Isabelle G Henshall, Jana Dröge, Ernst Jonscher, Sven Flemming, Carolina Castro-Peña, Paolo Mesén-Ramírez and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Single-cell transcriptional changes of artemisinin-sensitive K13Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sabine SchmidtBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6958-9832
Jan Stephan Wichers-MisterekBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0599-1742
Hannah Michaela BehrensBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7406-7086
Jakob BirnbaumBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1419-522X
Isabelle G HenshallBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5906-0687
Jana DrögeBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Ernst JonscherBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8480-6102
Sven FlemmingBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6461-5870
Carolina Castro-PeñaBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6878-4951
Paolo Mesén-RamírezBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7842-5867
Tobias SpielmannBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3968-4601
Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single amino acid changes in the parasite protein Kelch13 (K13) result in reduced susceptibility of P. falciparum parasites to artemisinin and its derivatives (ART). Recent work indicated that K13 and other proteins co-localising with K13 (K13 compartment proteins) are involved in the endocytic uptake of host cell cytosol (HCCU) and that a reduction in HCCU results in reduced susceptibility to ART. HCCU is critical for parasite survival but is poorly understood, with the K13 compartment proteins among the few proteins so far functionally linked to this process. Here we further defined the composition of the K13 compartment by analysing more hits from a previous BioID, showing that MyoF and MCA2 as well as Kelch13 interaction candidate (KIC) 11 and 12 are found at this site. Functional analyses, tests for ART susceptibility as well as comparisons of structural similarities using AlphaFold2 predictions of these and previously identified proteins showed that vesicle trafficking and endocytosis domains were frequent in proteins involved in resistance or endocytosis (or both), comprising one group of K13 compartment proteins. While this strengthened the link of the K13 compartment to endocytosis, many proteins of this group showed unusual domain combinations and large parasite-specific regions, indicating a high level of taxon-specific adaptation of this process. Another group of K13 compartment proteins did not influence endocytosis or ART susceptibility and lacked detectable vesicle trafficking domains. We here identified the first protein of this group that is important for asexual blood stage development and showed that it likely is involved in invasion. Overall, this work identified novel proteins functioning in endocytosis and at the K13 compartment. Together with comparisons of structural predictions it provides a repertoire of functional domains at the K13 compartment that indicate a high level of adaption of endocytosis in malaria parasites.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsMalaria, FalciparumParasitesAnimalsDrug ResistanceMutationPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsAntimalarialsProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38039338
PMCPMC10718435
OpenAlexW4389233731

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.