Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38038446›Full record

ArticlemSphere2023

The effects of host ecology and phylogeny on gut microbiota (non)parallelism across birds and mammals.

Andreas Härer, Diana J Rennison

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSphere, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Andreas HärerDepartment of Ecology, Behavior & Evolution, School of Biological Sciences , University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2894-5041
Diana J RennisonDepartment of Ecology, Behavior & Evolution, School of Biological Sciences , University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5944-0743

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) 458274593UC | University of California, San Diego (UCSD) NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceWhat are the roles of determinism and contingency in evolution? The paleontologist and evolutionary biologist Stephen J. Gould raised this question in his famous thought experiment of "replaying life's tape." Settings where independent lineages have repeatedly adapted to similar ecological niches (i.e., parallel evolution) are well suited to address this question. Here, we quantified whether repeated ecological shifts across 53 mammalian and 50 avian host species are associated with parallel gut microbiota changes. Our results indicate that parallel shifts in host diet are associated with greater gut microbiota parallelism (i.e., more deterministic). While further research will be necessary to obtain a comprehensive picture of the circumstances under which deterministic gut microbiota changes might be expected, our study can be instrumental in motivating the use of more quantitative methods in microbiota research. This, in turn, can help us better understand microbiota dynamics during adaptive evolution of their hosts.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBirdsMammalsPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA gene sequencinggut microbiomemultivariate vector analysisparallel evolutiontrophic ecologyvertebrates

Identifiers

PMID38038446
PMCPMC10732045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.