Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38037668›Full record

ArticleActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2024

Urinary incontinence associates with poor work ability in middle-aged women: A Northern Finland Birth cohort 1966 study.

Heini Salo, Johanna Mäkelä-Kaikkonen, Henri Sova, Terhi Piltonen, Johanna Laru, Leena Ala-Mursula, Henna-Riikka Rossi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heini SaloDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Research Center Oulu, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4452-395X
Johanna Mäkelä-KaikkonenDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, Medical Research Center Oulu, Center of Surgical Research, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Henri SovaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Research Center Oulu, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Terhi PiltonenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Research Center Oulu, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Johanna LaruDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Research Center Oulu, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Leena Ala-MursulaResearch Unit of Population Health, University of Oulu, Finland.
Henna-Riikka RossiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Research Center Oulu, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7886-4042
Oulu University Hospital · FIOulu University of Applied Sciences · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUrinary incontinence is a common ailment in women and is likely to affect their work ability. We investigated the associations between the different subtypes of urinary incontinence and several dimensions of perceived work ability in middle-aged general population. MATERIAL AND

methodsCross-sectional survey at age 46 among participants of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 study (n = 3706, response rate 72%). Urinary incontinence symptoms and several items of Work Ability Index were collected by postal questionnaire. Work ability was dichotomized as good or poor work ability in general, in relation to physical job demands, to diseases and own 2-year prospect of work ability. The associations between urinary incontinence and work ability measures were assessed using logistic regression models, with further adjustments for biological, behavioral and work-related factors as well as general health.

resultsThe odds ratio (OR), from lowest to highest, for poor work ability were 1.4-fold among women with stress urinary incontinence (OR 1.37, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.09-1.72), 2.5-fold with mixed urinary incontinence (OR 2.51, 95% CI 1.68-3.74) and 3.3-fold with urgency urinary incontinence (OR 3.34, 95% CI 1.95-5.70). We note that our results reflect work ability in a Nordic society.

conclusionsEspecially urgency and mixed types of urinary incontinence are associated with poor work ability among middle-aged women.

Indexed as

Urinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressBirth CohortCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMiddle AgedWork Capacity Evaluationcohort studygeneral populationurinary incontinencework ability

Identifiers

PMID38037668
PMCPMC10867356
OpenAlexW4389226651

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.