Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38037566›Full record

ArticleProgress in neurobiology (Dover, Del.)2023

Altering the Trajectory of Perfusion-Diffusion Deficits Using A BDNF Mimetic Acutely After TBI is Associated with Improved Functional Connectivity.

Gregory Smith, Pavan Thapak, Afshin Paydar, Zhe Ying, Fernando Gomez-Pinilla, Neil G Harris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Progress in neurobiology (Dover, Del.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gregory SmithDepartment of Neurosurgery, UCLA David Geffen School. of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Pavan ThapakDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Afshin PaydarDepartment of Neurosurgery, UCLA David Geffen School. of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Zhe YingDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Fernando Gomez-PinillaUCLA Brain Injury Research Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Neil G HarrisDepartment of Neurosurgery, UCLA David Geffen School. of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Funding

Strategy to Potentiate Rehabilitation after TBIR01NS116383 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HARRIS, NEIL · 2021 to 2025
$3.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS116383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) results in metabolic deficits and functionally compromised tissue. The BDNF mimetic R13 has a significant positive effect on both tissue metabolism and behavioral outcome after TBI, indicating a promising therapeutic. To understand the mechanism of action for this intervention, we determined whether there was any association between the underlying metabolic insult and any improvement in resting state functional connectivity (FC) with MRI, or whether R13 acts through mechanisms unrelated to metabolic recovery. We found perfusion deficits could be reasonably approximated by reductions in mean diffusivity (MD) acutely after injury, because a majority of regions with low perfusion matched to regions of low MD, indicative of cell swelling. Injury alone resulted in reduced cross-brain FC and contralateral hyperconnectivity at 1d compared to sham and these were spatially coincident with regions of low MD. R13 intervention at 1-7d altered the tissue trajectory of MD pathology away from pseudo-normalization so that a greater volume of tissue remained with low MD at 7d. These same regions were associated with significant changes in cross-brain and contralateral FC in R13 treated rats compared to injured vehicle-treated rats. These data indicate a likely metabolic effect of R13 acutely after injury.

Indexed as

BDNFcerebral blood flowmean diffusivityMRITraumatic brain injuryTrkB

Identifiers

PMID38037566
PMCPMC10689006

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.