Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38037562›Full record

ArticleMental health, religion & culture2023

Determinants of mental illness and care seeking behaviours in Northern Haiti: an assessment of demographic, social, and religio-cultural factors among patients at the first mental health clinic in the region.

Michael Galvin, Guesly Michel, Edny Pierre, Eurine Manguira, Carolyn Lesorogol, Jean-François Trani, Lora Iannotti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mental health, religion & culture, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michael GalvinDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston Medical Center (BMC), Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2123-5020
Guesly MichelMental Health Center at Morne Pelé, Nord, Haiti.
Edny PierreMental Health Center at Morne Pelé, Nord, Haiti.
Eurine ManguiraMental Health Center at Morne Pelé, Nord, Haiti.
Carolyn LesorogolWashington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jean-François TraniWashington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Lora IannottiWashington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

Washington University Center for Diabetes Translation Research P30DK092950 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Ross C Brownson, Debra Haire-Joshu · 2011 to 2026
$11.7M
Boston University Medical Campus-Massachusetts General Hospital Global Psychiatric Clinical Research Training ProgramT32MH116140 · NIMH · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI FRICCHIONE, GREGORY L, HENDERSON, DAVID C · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092950NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH116140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Populations in countries such as Haiti demonstrate a high level of need for mental health care despite a lack of services and trained professionals. In addition to the dearth of biomedical services, local belief systems and explanatory models contribute to a majority of the population relying on traditional medicine as their first option for care. Using a mixed-methods approach, we aim to characterise mental illness at the first mental health clinic in the region - Sant Sante Mantal Mòn Pele (SSMMP) - by interviewing 96 patients with a demographic questionnaire as well as Anxiety, Depression, and Functionality Scales. Multivariate logistic and linear regression models were conducted examining the impact of demographic variables on whether patients believed their illness was caused by

Indexed as

cross-cultural psychiatryglobal mental healthHaitiMental healthVodou

Identifiers

PMID38037562
PMCPMC10688242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.