Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38037048›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2023

HLA-DR genetic polymorphisms and hepatitis B virus mutations affect the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in Han Chinese population.

Yubao Zhao, Kun Chen, Hui Yang, Feng Zhang, Lu Ding, Yan Liu, Le Zhang, Yuchen Zhang, Huiliang Wang, Yang Deng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yubao Zhao *Department of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, 706 Taishan Street, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.
Kun Chen *School of Public Health, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 6699 Qingdao Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Hui Yang *School of Public Health, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 6699 Qingdao Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Feng ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tai'an Central Hospital, 29 Longtan Road, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.
Lu DingDepartment of Public Health, Jinan Central Hospital, 105 Jiefang Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Yan LiuSchool of Public Health, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 6699 Qingdao Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Le ZhangSchool of Public Health, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 6699 Qingdao Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Yuchen ZhangSchool of Public Health, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 6699 Qingdao Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Huiliang WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, 706 Taishan Street, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.
Yang DengSchool of Public Health, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, 6699 Qingdao Road, Jinan, Shandong Province, China. dengy@sdfmu.edu.cn.
Shandong First Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University · CNJinan Central Hospital · CNTaian City Central Hospital · CN

Funding

City-school Integration Development Strategy Engineering Project of Jinan JNSX2021045National Natural Science Foundation of China 82204111Tai'an Science and Technology Innovation Development Project 2021NS335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman leucocyte antigen (HLA)-DR plays a crucial role in the immune response against hepatitis B virus (HBV). We aimed to investigate the associations of HLA-DR single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with the generation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)-related HBV mutations. The effects of HLA-DR SNPs and their interactions with HBV mutations on HCC risks were also determined.

methodsFive HLA-DR SNPs (rs3135363, rs9268644, rs35445101, rs24755213, and rs984778) were genotyped in 792 healthy controls, 586 chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients, 536 liver cirrhosis (LC) patients, and 1500 HCC patients using quantitative PCR. Sanger sequencing was used to identify the HBV mutations. Logistic regression model was performed to evaluate the association of HLA-DR SNPs with HCC risk and the frequencies of HCC-related HBV mutations.

resultsThe variant genotypes at rs3135363, rs9268644, rs35445101, rs24755213, and rs984778 were associated with decreased HCC risks. In genotype C HBV-infected subjects, variant genotypes of these SNPs were associated with decreased frequencies of HCC-related HBV mutations such as C1653T, T1674C/G, G1719T, T1753A/C, A1762T/G1764A, A1846T, G1896A, G1899A, and preS deletion. AG genotype at rs3135363, CA genotype at rs9268644, and AG genotype at rs24755213 reduced the generation of T1753A/C and G1896A in genotype B HBV-infected subjects, respectively. In addition, the interactions of rs3135363, rs9268644, rs24755213 with C1653T, T1753A/C, A1846T, and G1896A decreased the risks of HCC.

conclusionsHLA-DR genetic polymorphisms might predispose the host to immunoselection of HCC-related HBV mutations and affect the HCC risks possibly through interacting with HBV mutations.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusHLA-DR AntigensLiver NeoplasmsEast Asian PeopleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideHLA-DR AntigensHepatitis B virusHepatocellular carcinomaHuman leukocyte antigen-DRMutationSingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID38037048
PMCPMC10691135
OpenAlexW4389185697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.