Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38037015›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Elastic stable intramedullary nailing versus Kirschner wire in the treatment of pediatric metaphyseal-diaphyseal junction fractures of the distal radius: a case-control study.

Rongchang Wu, Yuwei Wen, Chunhua Wang, Tao Liu, Jiazhi Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. [Comparative analysis of effectiveness of two single-pin internal fixation techniques in treatment of pediatric distal radial metaphyseal diaphyseal junction fractures].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. [Application of external fixator combined with Kirschner wire fixation for oblique and comminuted distal humeral metaphyseal-diaphyseal junction fractures in children].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rongchang WuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No. 56, Nalishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yuwei WenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, No. 56, Nalishi Road, Beijing, 100045, China.
Chunhua WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Children's Hospital Affiliate to Shandong University (Jinan Children's Hospital), No.23976 Jishi Road, Shandong Jinan, 250022, China. wchxewk@126.com.
Tao LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Children's Hospital Affiliate to Shandong University (Jinan Children's Hospital), No.23976 Jishi Road, Shandong Jinan, 250022, China.
Jiazhi YuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Children's Hospital Affiliate to Shandong University (Jinan Children's Hospital), No.23976 Jishi Road, Shandong Jinan, 250022, China.
Shandong University · CNBeijing Children’s Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral methods have been used for the treatment of pediatric distal radius fractures, such as the elastic stable intramedullary nail (ESIN), Kirschner wire (K-wire), and plate, but there has been no consensus about the optimum method. The purpose of this study was to compare ESIN and K-wire techniques used in metaphyseal-diaphyseal junction (MDJ) fractures of the pediatric distal radius.

methodsThe data of patients who were treated at a children's hospital affiliated with Shandong University between August 2018 and January 2022 were analyzed retrospectively. The children were divided into the ESIN and K-wire groups. Clinical outcomes were measured by the Gartland and Werley scoring system. Variables were analyzed using a statistical approach between the two groups.

resultsThe study included 26 patients, of whom 11 were treated with K-wire and 15 with ESIN. At the final follow-up, all of the fractures were healed. There were no differences in terms of age, sex, fracture location, or wrist function score. However, the ESIN was superior to K-wire in operative time, fluoroscopic exposure, and estimated blood loss (EBL).

conclusionsK-wire and ESIN are both effective methods in the treatment of MDJ fractures of the pediatric distal radius. The use of the ESIN technique represents less EBL, fluoroscopy exposure, and operation time compared with K-wire. We recommend osteosynthesis by ESIN rather than K-wires in patients with MDJ fractures of the distal radius. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III, a case-control study.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, IntramedullaryRadius FracturesBone NailsBone WiresCase-Control StudiesChildHumansRadiusRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeChildrenElastic stable intramedullary nailKirschner wireMetaphyseal–diaphyseal junctionRadius fracture

Identifiers

PMID38037015
PMCPMC10688113
OpenAlexW4389204655

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.