Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38037007›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2023

Standardized community management on the diagnosis, treatment, and risk factors control for non-valvular atrial fibrillation in elderly patients.

Wei Wang, Yufeng Gu, Shan Wei, Juan Xie, Xiuli Zheng, Yan Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 66% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei Wang *Deparment of General practice, Zhuanqiao Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, Minhang District, China.
Yufeng Gu *Department of Infectious Diseases, The Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Shan WeiDeparment of General practice, Zhuanqiao Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, Minhang District, China.
Juan XieDeparment of General practice, The Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China. xiejuan@5thhospital.com.
Xiuli ZhengDeparment of General practice, Zhuanqiao Community Health Service Center, Shanghai, Minhang District, China. mhzqy1@163.com.
Yan YuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China. yuyanbooket@126.com.
Community Health Center · USFifth Hospital In Wuhan · CNPeople's Liberation Army 411 Hospital · CNSeventh People's Hospital of Shanghai · CN

Funding

Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai 2018WYZT04Shanghai Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission 20194Y0258the Natural Science Research Funds of Minhang District, Shanghai 2021MHZ093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBy investigating the knowledge, medication, occurrence of complications, and risks among elderly non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients in Shanghai communities, and providing standardized comprehensive management and follow-up, we aim to explore the impact of standardized community management on improving disease awareness, standardizing atrial fibrillation (AF) treatment, reducing the risk of complications occurrence, and addressing risk factors for AF patients.

methodsThis research selected elderly atrial fibrillation patients from Zhuanqiao Community Health Service Center, Minhang District, Shanghai from July 2020 to October 2022. Their personal health records and examination results were reviewed, and the incidence of AF, awareness, medication, and complications were investigated. Age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index (aCCI), CHA

resultsA total of 243 NVAF patients were included, with an average aCCI score of (4.5 ± 1.1). Among them, 28% of the patients were aware of their AF, and 18.1% of the patients were aware of the hazards of AF. Of the patients, 11.9% used anticoagulant drugs, including 6.6% and 5.3% for warfarin and non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs), respectively. 7% of patients used antiplatelet drugs. 26.7% of the patients used heart rate control drugs. 10.3% of the patients experienced thromboembolic events, and 0.8% of the patients experienced bleeding events. 93.0% of the patients were at high risk of thromboembolism, and 24.7% of the patients were at high risk of bleeding. Compared with the baseline, there were significant statistical differences (P < 0.001) in disease awareness, awareness of the hazards of AF, use of anticoagulant drugs and heart rate control drugs, and control of risk factors among NVAF patients after standardized community management. Moreover, with the extension of management time, there was a linear increase in the awareness of NVAF, awareness of the hazards of AF, utilization rate of anticoagulant drugs, utilization rate of heart rate control drugs, blood pressure, blood glucose, and BMI compliance rate (P < 0.001).

conclusionCurrently, the awareness, treatment, and control of risk factors for AF in elderly NVAF patients in Shanghai community are not satisfactory. Standardized community management helps to improve the diagnosis, treatment, and control of risk factors in AF.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationStrokeThromboembolismAdministration, OralAgedAnticoagulantsChinaHemorrhageHumansRisk FactorsAnticoagulantsAtrial fibrillationCommunity hospitalElderlyHealth managementRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38037007
PMCPMC10687903
OpenAlexW4389197220

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.