Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38036856›Full record

ArticleNature methods2024

Improved sequence mapping using a complete reference genome and lift-over.

Nae-Chyun Chen, Luis F Paulin, Fritz J Sedlazeck, Sergey Koren, Adam M Phillippy, Ben Langmead

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature methods, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Navigating the pangenome coordinate system with Shredtools.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Approaches to Studying Viral Pangenome Variation Graphs.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. What's in a method name?Nature methods · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The benefit of a complete reference genome for cancer structural variant analysis.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Measuring, visualizing and diagnosing reference bias with biastools.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nae-Chyun ChenDepartment of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. cnaechy1@jhu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4140-4568
Luis F PaulinHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2567-3773
Fritz J SedlazeckHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6040-2691
Sergey KorenGenome Informatics Section, Computational and Statistical Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-8962
Adam M PhillippyGenome Informatics Section, Computational and Statistical Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2983-8934
Ben LangmeadDepartment of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. langmea@cs.jhu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2437-1976

Funding

Genomic Architecture of Common Disease in Diverse Populations: WGS of Ongoing Hemorrhagic Stroke Study SupplementUM1HG008898 · NHGRI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GIBBS, RICHARD A · 2016 to 2020
$77.0M
Single-molecule sequence assembly and analysisZIAHG200398 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI PHILLIPPY, ADAM · 2016 to 2025
$15.9M
Frequency of variants of unknown significance by ancestry groups in the All of Us Research Program cohortU01HG011758 · NHGRI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RICHARD A GIBBS, JAMES R. LUPSKI · 2021 to 2026
$13.8M
Methods for sequencing data analysis and archive-scale data science - RenewalR35GM139602 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Benjamin Thomas Langmead · 2021 to 2026
$5.0M
Personal and panel references for improved alignmentR01HG011392 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LANGMEAD, BENJAMIN THOMAS · 2020 to 2025
$4.2M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG011392NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011758NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG008898NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM139602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complete, telomere-to-telomere (T2T) genome assemblies promise improved analyses and the discovery of new variants, but many essential genomic resources remain associated with older reference genomes. Thus, there is a need to translate genomic features and read alignments between references. Here we describe a method called levioSAM2 that performs fast and accurate lift-over between assemblies using a whole-genome map. In addition to enabling the use of several references, we demonstrate that aligning reads to a high-quality reference (for example, T2T-CHM13) and lifting to an older reference (for example, Genome reference Consortium (GRC)h38) improves the accuracy of the resulting variant calls on the old reference. By leveraging the quality improvements of T2T-CHM13, levioSAM2 reduces small and structural variant calling errors compared with GRC-based mapping using real short- and long-read datasets. Performance is especially improved for a set of complex medically relevant genes, where the GRC references are lower quality.

Indexed as

GenomeGenomicsChromosome MappingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID38036856
PMCPMC11610747

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.