Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38036617›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2024

Modular chimeric cytokine receptors with leucine zippers enhance the antitumour activity of CAR T cells via JAK/STAT signalling.

Matthew Bell, Shannon Lange, Besian I Sejdiu, Jorge Ibanez, Hao Shi, Xiang Sun, Xiaoxi Meng, Phuong Nguyen, Morgan Sutton, Jessica Wagner and 17 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Interleukin-18 armours antitumour immune effectors.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. LRRC15-CAR T Cells for the Treatment of Osteosarcoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. CAR T cell persistence in cancer.Trends in cancer · 2025
    Review
  16. CD8Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Deep insight into cytokine storm: from pathogenesis to treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew BellDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4313-2989
Shannon LangeDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Besian I SejdiuCenter of Excellence for Data Driven Discovery, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jorge IbanezDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4317-8573
Hao ShiDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Xiang SunDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Xiaoxi MengDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Phuong NguyenDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Morgan SuttonDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jessica WagnerDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2587-3310
Anil KcDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Deanna LangfittDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0941-5360
Sagar L PatilDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Haiyan TanCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Ram Vinay PandeyDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Yuxin LiCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Zuo-Fei YuanCenter for Proteomics and Metabolomics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Alejandro Allo AnidoDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5794-9992
Mitchell HoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9152-5405
Heather SheppardDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Peter VogelDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jiyang YuDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3629-4330
Junmin PengDepartment of Structural Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Hongbo ChiDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
M Madan BabuCenter of Excellence for Data Driven Discovery, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0556-6196
Giedre KrenciuteDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4335-0644
Stephen GottschalkDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA. stephen.gottschalk@stjude.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3991-7468
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Shondra Michelle Miller · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Development of new antibody-based cancer therapiesZIABC010891 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HO, MITCHELL · 2009 to 2025
$21.4M
GENETICALLY ENGINEERED T CELLS FOR DIPGR01NS122859 · NINDS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Giedre Krenciute · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
Improving genetically engineered T cells for medulloblastomasR01NS121249 · NINDS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KRENCIUTE, GIEDRE · 2021 to 2025
$2.2M
Development of Glypican-2 redirected T cells for the Treatment of NeuroblastomaF31CA250401 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL GRADUATE SCHOOL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES, LLC · PI BELL, MATTHEW · 2021 to 2022
$85k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA250401NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121249NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS122859
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The limited availability of cytokines in solid tumours hinders maintenance of the antitumour activity of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells. Cytokine receptor signalling pathways in CAR T cells can be activated by transgenic expression or injection of cytokines in the tumour, or by engineering the activation of cognate cytokine receptors. However, these strategies are constrained by toxicity arising from the activation of bystander cells, by the suboptimal biodistribution of the cytokines and by downregulation of the cognate receptor. Here we show that replacement of the extracellular domains of heterodimeric cytokine receptors in T cells with two leucine zipper motifs provides optimal Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription signalling. Such chimeric cytokine receptors, which can be generated for common γ-chain receptors, interleukin-10 and -12 receptors, enabled T cells to survive cytokine starvation without induction of autonomous cell growth, and augmented the effector function of CAR T cells in vitro in the setting of chronic antigen exposure and in human tumour xenografts in mice. As a modular design, leucine zippers can be used to generate constitutively active cytokine receptors in effector immune cells.

Indexed as

Leucine ZippersReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSignal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveJanus KinasesMiceReceptors, CytokineSTAT Transcription FactorsT-LymphocytesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysJanus KinasesReceptors, Chimeric AntigenReceptors, CytokineSTAT Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID38036617
PMCPMC11587785
OpenAlexW4389175257

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.