Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38035748›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Healthy grocery delivery in the usual care for adults recovering from an acute coronary event: protocol for a three-arm randomised controlled trial.

Andrew N Reynolds, Fiona Hood, Ross Wilson, Alastair Ross, Silke Neumann, Robin Turner, Ella Iosua, Rajesh Katare, Aysu Shahin, Zi-Yi Kok and 3 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Andrew N ReynoldsDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand andrew.reynolds@otago.ac.nz.ORCID 0000-0001-8952-3892
Fiona HoodDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Ross WilsonDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Alastair RossMetabolomics Laboratory, AgResearch Ltd, Lincoln, New Zealand.
Silke NeumannDepartment of Pathology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Robin TurnerBiostatistics Centre, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Ella IosuaBiostatistics Centre, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Rajesh KatareDepartment of Physiology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Aysu ShahinDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Zi-Yi KokDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Huan ChanTe Whatu Ora Health New Zealand Waitaha Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Sean CoffeyDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Jim MannDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCoronary heart disease is a major contributor to the global burden of disease. Appropriate nutrition is a cornerstone of the prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease; however, barriers including cost and access to recommended foods limits long-term adherence for many. We are conducting, in adults with coronary heart disease, a randomised controlled trial comparing usual care with two dietary interventions in which usual care is augmented by 12 weeks free delivered groceries. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Three hundred adults recovering from an acute coronary event will be recruited from outpatient cardiovascular services in three regions of Aotearoa New Zealand. Participants will be randomly allocated to three arms: usual care (control group), usual care and the free delivery of foods high in dietary fibre or usual care and the free delivery of foods high in unsaturated fats. Interventions duration is 12 weeks, with a further 12 months follow-up. The primary outcome measures are change in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol concentration following the intervention, and a cost-effectiveness analysis of healthcare access and social costs in the year after the intervention. A broad range of secondary outcome measures include other blood lipids, anthropometry, glycaemia, inflammatory markers, gut microbiome, dietary biomarkers, food acceptability, dietary change and the facilitators and barriers to dietary change. The trial will determine whether the free provision of groceries known to reduce cardiovascular risk within usual care will be clinically beneficial and justify the cost of doing so. Results may also provide an indication of the relative benefit of foods rich in dietary fibre or unsaturated fats in coronary heart disease management. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This trial, The Healthy Heart Study, has Health and Disability Ethics Committee approval (20/NTB/121), underwent Māori consultation, and has locality authority to be conducted in Canterbury, Otago and Southland. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ACTRN12620000689976, U1111-1250-1499.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseDiet, HealthyAdultCholesterolDietary FiberFats, UnsaturatedHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicCholesterolDietary FiberFats, UnsaturatedCoronary heart diseaseNUTRITION & DIETETICSPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID38035748
PMCPMC10689354

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.