Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38035329›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2023

Increased fecal ethanol and enriched ethanol-producing gut bacteria

Babacar Mbaye, Reham Magdy Wasfy, Patrick Borentain, Maryam Tidjani Alou, Giovanna Mottola, Vincent Bossi, Aurelia Caputo, Rene Gerolami, Matthieu Million

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Gut microbes reports · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Endogenous Ethanol Metabolism and Development of MASLD-MASH.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Microbiome and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Babacar MbayeAix-Marseille Université, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Reham Magdy WasfyAix-Marseille Université, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Patrick BorentainAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Hôpital de la Timone, Unité d'hépatologie, Marseille, France.
Maryam Tidjani AlouAix-Marseille Université, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Giovanna MottolaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Hôpital de la Timone, Laboratoire de Biochimie, Marseille, France.
Vincent BossiAix-Marseille Université, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Aurelia CaputoAix-Marseille Université, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Rene GerolamiAix-Marseille Université, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Matthieu MillionAix-Marseille Université, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) has become a major public health issue as one of the leading causes of liver disease and transplantation worldwide. The instrumental role of the gut microbiota is emerging but still under investigation. Endogenous ethanol (EtOH) production by gut bacteria and yeasts is an emerging putative mechanism. Microbial metagenomics and culture studies targeting enterobacteria or yeasts have been reported, but no culturomics studies have been conducted so far. Aim: To assess fecal EtOH and other biochemical parameters, characterize NASH-associated dysbiosis and identify EtOH-producing gut microbes associated with the disease, fecal samples from 41 NASH patients and 24 controls were analyzed. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used for EtOH, glucose, total proteins, triglyceride and total cholesterol. Viable bacteria were assessed with microbial culturomics. Microbial genetic material was assessed using 16S metagenomics targeting the hypervariable V3V4 region. Results: Fecal EtOH and glucose was elevated in the stools of NASH patients (p < 0.05) but not triglyceride, total cholesterol or proteins. In culturomics, EtOH-producing Conclusion: Elevated fecal EtOH and glucose is a feature of NASH. Several different EtOH-producing gut bacteria may play an instrumental role in the disease. Culturomics and metagenomics, two complementary methods, will be critical to identify EtOH-producing bacteria for future diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets for NASH. Suppression of EtOH-producing gut microbes and

Indexed as

Limosilactobacillus fermentumNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCholesterolDysbiosisEthanolGlucoseHumansRNA, Ribosomal, 16SStreptococcus mutansCholesterolEthanolGlucoseRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sendogenous ethanolenterocloster bolteaegut microbiotalimosilactobacillus fermentummediterraneribacter gnavusmetabolic-associated fatty liver diseasenon-alcoholic steato-hepatitisstreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID38035329
PMCPMC10687429
OpenAlexW4388734230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.