Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38035324›Full record

ArticleInnovations in pharmacy2023

Provision of Patient Care Services and Goals for Expansion in Community and Ambulatory Care Pharmacies in Southeastern North Carolina.

Michael Laskowitz, Jessica S Roller, Haley Mun, Stefanie P Ferreri, Bethany Beznos, Izabela E Annis, Nacire Garcia, William Campbell, Betsy Sleath

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovations in pharmacy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael LaskowitzECU Health and UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy.
Jessica S RollerDivision of Practice Advancement and Clinical Education, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy.
Haley MunUNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Stefanie P FerreriUNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Bethany BeznosDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy.
Izabela E AnnisDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy.
Nacire GarciaDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy.
William CampbellUNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Betsy SleathDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Miami Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In February 2022, the North Carolina legislature expanded pharmacist dispensing authority without a prescription. We conducted a cross-sectional interview of currently licensed pharmacy managers of outpatient pharmacies located in five counties in southeastern North Carolina. Pharmacy managers were eligible to participate if their pharmacy was either a community pharmacy, clinic-based pharmacy, or outpatient health system pharmacy. Forty-four of 116 eligible pharmacy managers participated (38% response rate). The most common services offered by pharmacies included medication synchronization services (93.2%), on-site immunizations (90.9%), and refill reminders (88.6%). The least common services offered include INR screens (0%), A1c screens (7%), and 'incident-to' billing services associated with CPT codes: annual wellness visits (0%), chronic care management (0%), transitional care management (0%), and remote patient monitoring (2.4%). The services that pharmacy managers wanted to learn more about through continuing education included: oral/transdermal contraceptives (60.5%), administration of long-acting injectables (LAIs) (36.8%), and dispensing of HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) (23.7%).

Indexed as

Community pharmacyinterviewservicesstudentsunderserved

Identifiers

PMID38035324
PMCPMC10686673
OpenAlexW4321018418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.