Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38034352›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Neutrophil extracellular traps and DNases orchestrate formation of peritoneal adhesions.

Julia Elrod, Annika Heuer, Jasmin Knopf, Janina Schoen, Lavinia Schönfeld, Magdalena Trochimiuk, Carolin Stiel, Birgit Appl, Laia Pagerols Raluy, Ceren Saygi and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Moonlighting chromatin: when DNA escapes nuclear control.Cell death and differentiation · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Julia ElrodDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Annika HeuerDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jasmin KnopfDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Janina SchoenDepartment of Internal Medicine 3 - Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Lavinia SchönfeldDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Magdalena TrochimiukDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Carolin StielDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Birgit ApplDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Laia Pagerols RaluyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Ceren SaygiBioinformatics Facility, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Leticija ZlatarDepartment of Internal Medicine 3 - Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Sami HosariDepartment of Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Dmytro RoyzmanDivision of Genetics, Department of Biology, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Center of Molecular Medicine, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Thomas H WinklerDivision of Genetics, Department of Biology, Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Center of Molecular Medicine, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Günter LochnitProtein Analytics, Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Friedrichstrasse 24, Giessen, Germany.
Moritz LeppkesDepartment of Internal Medicine 1 - Gastroenterologie, Pneumologie und Endokrinologie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Robert GrützmannDepartment of Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Georg SchettDepartment of Internal Medicine 3 - Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Christian TomuschatDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Konrad ReinshagenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Martin HerrmannDepartment of Internal Medicine 3 - Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Tobias A FuchsDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Michael BoettcherDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Universität Hamburg · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEHeidelberg University · DEJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritoneal adhesions are poorly understood but highly prevalent conditions that can cause intestinal obstruction and pelvic pain requiring surgery. While there is consensus that stress-induced inflammation triggers peritoneal adhesions, the molecular processes of their formation still remain elusive. We performed murine models and analyzed human samples to monitor the formation of adhesions and the treatment with DNases. Various molecular analyses were used to evaluate the adhesions. The experimental peritoneal adhesions of the murine models and biopsy material from humans are largely based on neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). Treatment with DNASE1 (Dornase alfa) and the human DNASE1L3 analog (NTR-10), significantly reduced peritoneal adhesions in experimental models. We conclude that NETs serve as essential scaffold for the formation of adhesions; DNases interfere with this process. Herein, we show that therapeutic application of DNases can be employed to prevent the formation of murine peritoneal adhesions. If this can be translated into the human situation requires clinical studies.

Indexed as

Biological sciencesCell biologyHealth sciencesImmunology

Identifiers

PMID38034352
PMCPMC10682263
OpenAlexW4388195484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.