Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38034266›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Parents Regarding Children's Eye Care in Al-Qunfudah Governorate, Saudi Arabia.

Safa H Alkalash, Haneen Y Alsayed, Taif K Alamshani, Bashayer A Almarhabi, Khadijah N Alsayed, Ghady M Alsayed, Raghad S Alqarni, Amirah I Alkinani, Amirah R Alsharif, Amal A Aljohani and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Safa H AlkalashCommunity Medicine and Healthcare, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Haneen Y AlsayedMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Taif K AlamshaniMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Bashayer A AlmarhabiMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Khadijah N AlsayedMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Ghady M AlsayedMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Raghad S AlqarniMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Amirah I AlkinaniMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Amirah R AlsharifMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Amal A AljohaniMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.
Fuad M AlkudaysiEmergency Medicine, South Al-Qunfudah General Hospital, Al-Qunfudah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVisual impairment and blindness have a long-term impact on children. Common causes include refractive error, amblyopia, and cataracts, all of which are preventable.

objectivesThis study aims to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practice of parents regarding children's eye care in Al-Qunfudah governorate, Saudi Arabia.

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out on a convenience sample of 403 parents residing in the governorate of Al-Qunfudah. Data were gathered using a validated, self-administered online questionnaire that required participants' consent and ensured data confidentiality. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 26.0 (Released 2019; IBM Corp., Armonk, New York, United States) was used to do the statistical analysis of the data.

resultsThis study included 403 participants; 41.2% of them were 36-45 years old, 75.9% were female, and 88.8% were married. Most of the participants had had their children undergo eye examinations (65%). A positive attitude about child eye care among the participants was observed in 48.9% of them, while the level of knowledge about eye care and its regular examinations was poor in 60% of the study sample. A significant positive correlation was detected between participants' attitudes and knowledge scores about the eye care of their children (r = 0.238, p-value = <0.001). Older adults (P = 0.004), those with employment (P = 0.004), and those with a history of children suffering from eye problems (P = 0.018) are associated with a positive attitude, while better knowledge is associated with the parent's age (P = 0.007) and higher education level (P = 0.047).

conclusionThe knowledge and attitude of the parents regarding their children's eye care were suboptimal, and the main reason for conducting eye examinations on their children was the presence of active eye disease and a symptomatic child. Positive attitudes were more prevalent among those aged 36-45 years, employed, and with a higher number of children with eye problems. Those in the age group of 36-45 who had a bachelor's degree were associated with greater knowledge. There is an urgent need to educate parents about routine and recommended eye screening. Family physicians should conduct opportunistic eye screenings for children who attend primary healthcare facilities and provide parents with educational materials about common eye disorders and children's eye care.

Indexed as

al-qunfudahattitudechildreneye careknowledgeparentspracticesaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID38034266
PMCPMC10688390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.