Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38034261›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Association Between Serum Uric Acid Levels and Oxido-Inflammatory Biomarkers With Coronary Artery Disease in Type 2 Diabetic Patients.

Amal F Gharib, Ola E Nafea, Amani A Alrehaili, Abdulraheem Almalki, Afaf Alharthi, Ohud Alsalmi, Fouzeyyah A Alsaeedi, Ayman Alhazmi, Mamdouh Allahyani, Rasha L Etewa and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Amal F GharibDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Ola E NafeaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Amani A AlrehailiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Abdulraheem AlmalkiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Afaf AlharthiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Ohud AlsalmiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Fouzeyyah A AlsaeediDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Ayman AlhazmiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Mamdouh AllahyaniDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Rasha L EtewaDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka, SAU.
Alaa H AlsulimaniDepartment of Laboratory, King Faisal Medical Complex (KFMC) and Research Center, Taif, SAU.
Sara O BadrDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Port Said University, Port Said, EGY.
Port Said University · EGKing Fahd Military Medical Complex · SATaif University · SAAl Jouf University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease signifies a major cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Serum uric acid (SUA) levels are elevated during the initial phases of impaired glucose metabolism. This work was designed to explore the association between SUA levels, serum oxido-inflammatory biomarkers, and the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) in T2DM patients as the primary outcome. The secondary outcome was to assess the prognostic role of SUA in the prediction of the risk of CAD in T2DM patients.

methodsIn this case-control study, we enrolled 110 patients with T2DM who were further divided into patients with CAD and without CAD. In addition, 55 control participants were stringently matched to cases by age.

resultsDiabetic patients with CAD had significantly higher serum levels of the inflammatory biomarkers and the oxidative malondialdehyde but significantly lower levels of serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC) compared with the controls and diabetic patients without CAD. Significant positive correlations existed between SUA levels and serum levels of the inflammatory biomarkers and malondialdehyde, while a significant negative correlation existed between SUA levels and serum TAC. SUA demonstrated an accepted discrimination ability. SUA can differentiate between T2DM patients with CAD and patients without CAD, an area under the curve of 0.759.

conclusionsElevated serum levels of SUA and oxido-inflammatory biomarkers are associated with an increased risk of CAD in T2DM. SUA levels reflect the body's inflammatory status and oxidant injury in T2DM. SUA could be utilized as a simple biomarker in the prediction of CAD risk in T2DM.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseaseinflammationoxidative injurytype 2 diabetes mellitusuric acid

Identifiers

PMID38034261
PMCPMC10683838
OpenAlexW4388007842

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.