Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38034161›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Wide Local Excision of Complex or Infected Pilonidal Sinus Followed by Negative Pressure Wound Therapy: Does It Enhance Wound Healing?

Rohin Kansal, Ayushi Garg, Baninder Arora, Carol Singh, Kashish Malhotra, Madhav Mehta, Anubhavv Gupta, Harsh Kishore, Himel Mondal, Ashvind Bawa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rohin KansalDepartment of General Surgery, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Ayushi GargDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Baninder AroraDepartment of Medicine, Adesh Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Bathinda, IND.
Carol SinghDepartment of General Surgery, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Kashish MalhotraDepartment of General Surgery, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Madhav MehtaDepartment of General Surgery, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Anubhavv GuptaDepartment of General Surgery, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Harsh KishoreDepartment of Research, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Himel MondalDepartment of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Deoghar, IND.
Ashvind BawaDepartment of General Surgery, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, IND.
Dayanand Medical College & Hospital · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, DeogharAdesh University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) is a chronic skin condition caused by hair retention that affects the sacrococcygeal cleft. The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) to routine daily dressings (DDs) in wound healing after complex or infected pilonidal sinus tract excision. Materials and methods The study included 81 individuals who had extensive local excisions for pilonidal sinuses that were complex or infected. Randomly selected participants were given either NPWT or the usual dressing. Between the two groups, the length of hospitalization, the amount of time needed to resume daily activities, and the amount of time needed for full wound closure were compared. Results Forty-two patients received NPWT, while 39 patients received DDs as usual. There was no discernible difference between the two groups in terms of operating time or hospital stay. However, patients who underwent NPWT experienced a quicker final wound closure (59.24 ± 10.21 days compared to routine DD with a mean time of 75.31 ± 14.68 days, P = 0.001) and returned to normal activities earlier (17.36 versus 21.75 days in NPWT and routine DD, respectively). Conclusion Compared to patients who received standard DDs, those who were postoperatively managed with NPWT showed faster wound healing and return to normal activities. Whenever feasible, this strategy may be employed to improve patient recovery.

Indexed as

daily dressingsnegative pressure wound therapynpwtpilonidal sinus diseasepostoperative carevacuum-assisted wound closure

Identifiers

PMID38034161
PMCPMC10688510
OpenAlexW4388048455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.