Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38033455›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2023

Initiation, response assessment, and switch of antibody therapies in patients with severe asthma - A survey among German specialists.

Hendrik Suhling, Dirk Skowasch, Karl-Christian Bergmann, Carlo Mümmler, Roland Buhl, Rainer Ehmann, Eckard Hamelmann, Marco Idzko, Margret Jandl, Christian Schulz and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Hendrik SuhlingDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Germany.
Dirk SkowaschDepartment of Internal Medicine II - Pneumology/Cardiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Karl-Christian BergmannInstitute of Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Carlo MümmlerDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany.
Roland BuhlPulmonary Department, Mainz University Hospital, Mainz, Germany.
Rainer EhmannAmbulante Pneumologie Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Eckard HamelmannKlinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin Kinderzentrum Bethel, Bielefeld, Germany.
Marco IdzkoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Margret JandlHamburger Institut für Therapieforschung GmbH, Hamburg, Germany.
Christian SchulzBereich Pneumologie Klinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin II, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Olaf SchmidtPneumologische Gemeinschaftspraxis und Studienzentrum KPPK, Koblenz, Germany.
Christian TaubeDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, University Medical Center Essen-Ruhrlandklinik, Essen, Germany.
Stephanie KornIKF Pneumologie Mainz and Thoraxklinik Heidelberg, Mainz and Heidelberg, Germany.
Katrin MilgerDepartment of Internal Medicine V, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany.
GAN registry group
German Center for Lung Research · DEDiakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart · DEEvangelisches Krankenhaus Bielefeld · DEHamburg Institute for Therapy Research · DEHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEMedical University of Vienna · ATMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DERuhrlandklinik · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: For therapy of severe asthma 5 monoclonal antibodies have been available in Germany up to November 2022, but no clear rules exist on choice of initial therapy, assessment of response, and switch. Objective: To assess current practice on all aspects of biologic therapy by specialists in Germany. Methods: A questionnaire was created by specialists for severe asthma, which was tested and modified by further experts. We invited 119 pulmonologists of the German Asthma Net (GAN) to complete the survey and used SoSci Survey and SPSS for data collection and analysis. Results: Forty-seven pulmonologists took part in the survey with a median annual number of patients treated with biologics of 35, 55% worked in an outpatient practice, and 40% in a hospital. Exacerbations and oral steroid use were the most important factors for the decision to start a biologic therapy. Accordingly, these parameters were also the most relevant for assessment of response. Most participants considered type-2 inflammation biomarkers and comorbidities (foremost CRSwNP and AD) for choosing initial biologic. Asthma Control Test (ACT) was the most common instrument for assessing status of disease control. There was no consensus on thresholds for response of pulmonary function tests including FEV1, FVC, and RV. Eighty-five percent of participants distinguished between "responders", "partial responders" and "non-responders". Comorbidities played an important role for the decision to switch to another biologic, eg, when initial therapy had insufficient effectiveness on CRSwNP. Conclusion: This study provides a detailed insight into current opinions and practice of biologic use in severe asthma in Germany.

Indexed as

Anti asthmatic drugsAntibodiesAsthmaBenralizumabDupilumabGermanyMepolizumabOmalizumabQuestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID38033455
PMCPMC10682826
OpenAlexW4388687971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.